Stretchable Polyurethane-Based Conductive Ink for E-Textile Applications
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
ABSTRACT E-textiles play an important role in wearable electronics such as sensor, supercapacitor and nanogenerator applications. Coating or printing conductive ink on textiles is a simple, inexpensive and large-scale manufacturing method. However, to obtain highly conductive conductors, most conductive inks that are metal-based and carbon-based suffer from their poor adhesion to the textile; the cured inks are prone to be wiped off and washed away. Some inks on textiles crack because of the rigid property of their binder and the porous and deformable structure of the textile. In addition, organic solvents are often used in conductive inks which are harmful to the environment and human body. In this paper, a new aqueous-based conductive ink, which can penetrate into the textile effectively and obtain high conductivity, high stretchability and high durability is described and analyzed. This ink uses a highly stretchable water-based polyurethane as a binder. It is demonstrated that a textile coated with this ink can maintain high conductivity after 10 stretch cycles and 20 wash cycles. A strain E-textile sensor on the human body shows the potential application for tracking movement.
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it