Intellectual property in the global marketplace
Bibliographic record
Abstract
PREFACE. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS. PART I: THE NEW MARKETPLACE: THE ROLE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IN ON--LINE COMMERCE. CHAPTER 4A: PATENT STRATEGIES IN THE ERA OF THE INTERNET (NEW) (MARIA ELISEEVA, CARL OPPEDAHL). 4A.1 Patentability of Software and Business Methods in the Context of the Internet. 4A.2 Claim and Specification Drafting Approaches for Internet--Related Patents. 4A.3 Prior User Defense. 4A.4 Products of Patented Processes. 4A.5 Appendix. PART III: PROTECTING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. CHAPTER 14A: UPDATE TO PARALLEL IMPORTS INTO AND WITHIN THE EUROPEAN UNION (NEW) (STUART JACKSON, RICHARD KEMPNER). 14A.1 Parallel Imports from Outside the EEA. 14A.2 Parallel Imports Within the EEA. 14A.3 Studies, Reports, and Legislation. CHAPTER 16A: COPYRIGHT AND E--COMMERCE (NEW) (DANIEL J. GERVAIS, ESQ.). 16A.1 Copyright, E--Commerce, and the World Wide Web. 16A.2 Defining the Concepts. 16A.3 ECMS Issues and Obstacles.16A.4 Inventory of Existing Systems. 16A.5 Conclusion: The Way Forward. PART IV: COMMERCIAL EXPLOITATION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. CHAPTER 25: THE ACQUISITION AND DISPOSITION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IN COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS: THE EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE (MORAG MACDONALD, AUDREY HORTON). 25.3 Patents. 25.5 Trademarks. 25.7 Database Right. 25.13 EC Competition Law Issues. PART V: TAKING A SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY. CHAPTER 31: INTERNATIONAL LAWS AND DEVELOPMENTS ON SECURITY INTERESTS IN INTANGIBLE ASSETS: AUSTRALIA (SIMON D. WILLIAMS, KATE JOHNSTON, JOHN M. K. AFARAS). 31.2A Goods and Services Tax on Transactions Concerning Intellectual Property: A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (New). CHAPTER 33: INTERNATIONAL LAWS AND DEVELOPMENTS ON SECURITY INTERESTS IN INTANGIBLE ASSETS: CANADA (GERVAS W. WALL, ESQ.). 33.2 Relevant Legislation. 33.3 Canadian Federal Intellectual Property Statutes and Their Relation to Security Interests. CHAPTER 40: INTERNATIONAL LAWS AND DEVELOPMENTS ON SECURITY INTERESTS IN INTANGIBLE ASSETS: FRANCE (JEAN--PIERRE STENGER). 40.1 Introduction. 40.2 The Pledge of Intellectual Property Rights Taken Individually. 40.3 The Pledge of a Business as a Going Concern. 40.4 Conclusion.CHAPTER 43: INTERNATIONAL LAWS AND DEVELOPMENTS ON SECURITY INTERESTS IN INTANGIBLE ASSETS: HONG KONG (LINDSAY B. ESLER). 43.8 Trademarks. 43.9 Patents. CHAPTER 51: INTERNATIONAL LAWS AND DEVELOPMENTS ON SECURITY INTERESTS IN INTANGIBLE ASSETS: KOREA (SOON YUNG CHA, ESQ. YOON KUN CHA, ESQ.). 51.1 Introduction. 51.3 Security Interests in Intellectual Property Rights.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.003 | 0.003 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.007 | 0.006 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.003 | 0.004 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.094 | 0.025 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".