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Record W6923462753 · doi:10.14288/1.0445040

Climate, marginalization, and mental health in Canada

2024· article· en· W6923462753 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenuecIRcle (University of British Columbia) · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEducation Methods and Technologies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMental healthClimate changeWork (physics)Psychological interventionEconomic JusticeMental illnessMultivariate statisticsEffects of global warming

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Climate change is regarded as the most significant threat to human health in this century. There is a growing consensus that high temperatures in particular have a significant, negative effect on mental health outcomes. Work in environmental justice has shown the unequal distribution of the impacts of climate change, people who are already experiencing social marginalization tend to experience the worst effects. In this thesis, I explore climate change and health in Canada by asking if air temperature affects mental health, and testing for effect variation across three primary dimensions of social marginalization—race, gender, and income. Using a custom dataset that brings together historical weather data and survey data from the Canadian Community Health Survey, I use multivariate models to estimate the effects of absolute and relative temperature on two measures of mental health. I fail to find robust evidence for a relationship between temperature and mental health, and find none for the differential impact of temperature on mental health by race, gender, or income. These results challenge a growing body of research which shows that temperature is significantly correlated with negative mental health outcomes.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.896
Threshold uncertainty score0.176

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.242
Teacher spread0.231 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it