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Record W7020221099

Journal of Food Law & Policy - Fall 2010

2021· article· en· W7020221099 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Arkansas Academy of Science · 2021
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicMelamine detection and toxicity
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersUniversity of AlbertaUnited States Agency for International DevelopmentWageningen University and ResearchU.S. Department of Agriculture
KeywordsFood safetyOrder (exchange)GlobalizationFood processingProduction (economics)Compliance (psychology)Outbreak
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

illness. 2 It began with a loss of appetite, vomiting, an unquenchable thirst, a constant need to urinate, and after everything had transpired, Andy lost more than ten percent of his weight. 3 After rushing Andy to his veterinarian, Gude and his wife were referred to a clinic fifteen miles away. 4Doctors at the clinic sent a urine sample to a specialized metabolic lab at the University of Pennsylvania.'After waiting for an answer for days, Gude and his wife received Andy's diagnosis: Fanconi syndrome, a rare, often fatal disease that affects the kidneys. 6The alleged culprit: chicken jerky pet treats manufactured in China.'In response to cases like Andy's, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's ("FDA") Center for Veterinary Medicine ("CVM") has "conducted more than 1,200 tests, visited jerky pet treat manufacturers in China and collaborated with colleagues in academia, industry, state labs and foreign governments."'Despite its investigation, the FDA has failed to pinpoint the origin of the problem. 9Bernadette Dunham, director of the CVM, describes it as "one of the most elusive and mysterious outbreaks we've encountered."' 0Although Andy the terrier was fortunate enough to survive after months of expensive treatments to restore his kidney function," other pets have not been as lucky.As of September 30, 2014, the FDA had received approximately 5,000 reports of pet illnesses, some involving more than one pet, which were believed to be associated with the consumption of jerky pet treats.1 2 The reports involved more than 5,800 dogs, 25 cats and included 2. Brady Dennis, Mystery of Pet Deaths Related to Jerky Treats Made in China Continues to Stump FDA, WASH.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.217
Threshold uncertainty score0.276

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.042
GPT teacher head0.274
Teacher spread0.232 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it