Une histoire du spleen français au XVIIIe siècle - la transmission, évolution et naturalisation d'un fait anglais
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The history of the French notion of spleen originates in the linguistic and conceptual adoption thereof over the course of the 18th century. This thesis presents spleen as a discursive construct formed by the writing of its time, and thus takes into account the socio-historic context which surrounded its transmission from English to French culture. Accordingly, the beginning of the 18th century saw the introduction of spleen facilitated by a number of texts which presented the concept without naming it as such. This is followed by the first known textual occurrence of the term in French in 1745. An analysis of the term's occurrences thereafter reveals the semantic richness representative of spleen's gradual conceptual development and illustrates the process of naturalisation which in 1798 led to the consecration of the term "Spleen" by the Dictionnaire de l'Académie française.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.003 | 0.010 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.004 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.003 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".