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Record W7075642553

Mapping and Situation Assessment of Key Populations at High Risk of HIV in Three Cities of Afghanistan

2014· other· en· W7075642553 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueThe World Bank Open Knowledge Repository (World Bank) · 2014
Typeother
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicTheoretical and Computational Physics
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsVulnerability (computing)Public healthHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)PandemicChristian ministryRisk assessmentDistribution (mathematics)Work (physics)Population
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

As yet, little is known about the HIV
\n epidemic status and potential in Afghanistan. The country
\n seems to be at an early epidemic phase with low HIV
\n prevalence, but there are a number of underlying
\n vulnerability factors that could lead to the conditions for
\n epidemic expansion, including drug trafficking, the
\n post-conflict situation with displacement of populations, a
\n fledgling health care system, and a low level of knowledge
\n and awareness about HIV/AIDS. As in other parts of central
\n and south Asia, the most important proximate determinants of
\n the scale and distribution of an HIV epidemic in Afghanistan
\n will be the size and characteristics of high risk networks
\n involving injecting drug users (IDUs), female sex workers
\n (FSWs) and men who have sex with men (MSM) who are at high
\n risk. Assessments from elsewhere in central Asia indicate an
\n explosive growth in injecting drug use and commercial sex
\n work throughout the region, concurrent epidemics of sexually
\n transmitted infections (STIs), and economic and political
\n migration. As yet, little information is known about the
\n size, distribution, and characteristics of IDU and sex
\n worker sub-populations in Afghanistan. Therefore, the World
\n Bank (WB) agreed with the Ministry of Public Health (MOPH)
\n to contract with the University of Manitoba (UM) to conduct
\n an assessment of these three key, high risk populations in
\n three cities of Afghanistan (Mazar-i-Sharif, Jalalabad, and Kabul).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.804
Threshold uncertainty score0.952

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.271
Teacher spread0.257 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it