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Record W7106357286 · doi:10.5325/style.59.2.0178

The Interpretive and Ethical Payoffs of Intention-Curious Rhetorical Reading: Fictionality, Original Paratexts, and Ford’s Impressionism

2025· article· en· W7106357286 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueStyle · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicNarrative Theory and Analysis
Canadian institutionsMacEwan University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRhetorical questionNarrativeRelation (database)Relevance (law)Openness to experienceRhetorical deviceUnpacking

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

ABSTRACT In recent years, debates about whether readers should consider authorial intention have given way to demonstrations of the interpretive and ethical consequences of not doing so. This article takes up a case study featuring an author’s and a critic’s conflicting ideas about authorial intention in relation to the use of fictionality as a rhetorical strategy in narrative fiction. This article demonstrates the value, for successful author–reader communication through texts employing fictionality, of intention-curious rhetorical reading: openness to maximizing the interpretive relevance of statements of authorial intention appearing in paratexts and epitexts. In unpacking the clash between author Ford Madox Ford and critic Gerald Gould vis-à-vis errors of fact and misquotations in Parade’s End, this article takes an historical approach, highlighting the relationship between changing ideas about authorial intention and changing forms of literary criticism, and a theoretical approach, drawing on rhetorical narrative theory and fictionality theory.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.468
Threshold uncertainty score0.436

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.297
Teacher spread0.281 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it