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Record W7114785395 · doi:10.1155/adv/3041402

Microstructure Development and Its Effect on the Properties of Melt‐Processed Biodegradable Polylactide/Poly(ε‐Caprolactone) Blends

2025· article· en· W7114785395 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueAdvances in Polymer Technology · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMaterials Science
Topicbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
Canadian institutionsUniversité Laval
FundersUniversity of JohannesburgDepartment of Science and Innovation, South Africa
KeywordsMicrostructureUltimate tensile strengthCharpy impact testThermogravimetric analysisCrystallinityDifferential scanning calorimetryScanning electron microscopeRheologyTensile testing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The relationship between structure and properties in polymeric materials explores how variations in polymer blend composition affect their microstructure and alter rheological, thermal and mechanical characteristics. This study focuses on polylactide (PLA)/poly(ε‐caprolactone) (PCL) blend, which is selected for its biodegradable and biocompatible properties, enabling applications ranging from packaging to biomedical fields. PLA/PCL blends with different PCL loadings were processed in a twin‐screw extruder. We assessed the correlation between blend microstructure and properties to analyse mechanical performance under various loading conditions. The blend with 10 wt% PCL exhibited droplet‐matrix morphology with well‐dispersed PCL particles, strong interfacial adhesion and notable crystallinity, as shown through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), rheological analysis, dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The high PLA content, excellent dispersion and significant crystallinity resulted in elevated tensile strength and toughness, as well as reduced brittleness in tests. However, the material exhibited low notched Charpy impact strength. This indicates that it can deform under tensile and repetitive loads, yet exhibits poor resilience to sudden impacts under notched conditions. The droplet‐matrix morphology is validated as the experimental tensile modulus aligns with Takayanagi model predictions. These findings emphasise the importance of blend microstructure in property development and how service conditions affect polymeric product performance.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.403
Threshold uncertainty score0.758

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.228
Teacher spread0.218 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it