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Record W7115001468 · doi:10.1007/s13278-025-01514-y

An LLM-guided framework for link prediction in homogeneous graphs

2025· article· en· W7115001468 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueSocial Network Analysis and Mining · 2025
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicAdvanced Graph Neural Networks
Canadian institutionsAlgoma UniversityOntario Forest Research InstituteUniversity of Windsor
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHomogeneousIntersection (aeronautics)GraphLink (geometry)Social network (sociolinguistics)Similarity (geometry)Social network analysis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract As social networks grow, link prediction has become vital in network analysis, estimating the likelihood of connections between unconnected nodes based on similarity scores. This study explores the intersection of Large Language Models (LLMs) and Graph Learning, with a particular focus on Link Prediction tasks on Homogeneous Networks, where we are using LLMs to analyze social network structures and predict missing links. There have been several studies that leveraged LLMs for Knowledge Graphs, Heterogeneous Graphs, and Text-Attributed Graphs. However, leveraging LLMs for Homogeneous Graphs with no textual information is still an understudied area, which is what we aimed to explore. We developed a framework that leverages LLMs for link prediction tasks requiring no textual information with different learning strategies. Our results demonstrate improvement in model performance for predicting missing links, especially when provided with few examples or fine-tuned on the domain-specific datasets, achieving results on par with state-of-the-art results, even with no fine-tuning.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.759
Threshold uncertainty score0.707

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.004
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.014
GPT teacher head0.300
Teacher spread0.285 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it