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Record W7127077504 · doi:10.18280/ijsse.151110

Intrusion Detection for Flooding-Based Denial-of-Service Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks Using a Long Short-Term Memory Deep Learning Model

2025· article· W7127077504 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Safety and Security Engineering · 2025
Typearticle
Language
FieldComputer Science
TopicSecurity in Wireless Sensor Networks
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDeep learningWireless sensor networkIntrusion detection systemLong short term memoryIntrusion

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The need for deep learning (DL) approaches as effective and practical models for attaining security in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) has grown with the rise of artificial intelligence applications.With the capacity to identify threats and guarantee data integrity, DL models improve security efficacy and lower the total risks of different assaults.Intelligent detection and protection systems are essential for the security of information transfer since wireless computer networks are vulnerable to several incursions, including malware, intrusion flows, and security flaws.In order to identify and stop distributed denial of service (DDoS) assaults, this study will categorize and analyze data transferred across the virtual computer network using a DL approach known as long short-term memory (LSTM).In this study, a deep learning (LSTM) algorithm model has been employed for a virtual cloud WSN and proposed to check security using the UNSW-NB15 dataset and detect/stop the DDoS cyber-attacks flood type.The proposed LSTM deep learning model has been designed to analyze and classify the flood of the transmitted dataset inside the WSN by training the internal weights and adjusting their parameter variations.According to the simulation results, a high training efficiency was recorded, reaching 99.96% with a very low error rate of 0.04% in training the proposed LSTM model according to the employed dataset.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.546
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.258
Teacher spread0.246 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it