Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Pairing dark humour with psychological disturbances, Jeff Erbach's The Nature of Nicholas (2002) commences with an impulsive kiss. Bobby, whom 12-year-old Nicholas kisses, stands aside, gently wipes his mouth with the back of his hand, and walks off. Those familiar with the thematic genre of youthful desire and transgression might rightly expect the narrative to now focus on how Nicholas might feel ashamed, given the prohibitive weight of what might be construed to be a homosexual secret. If Nicholas were to embody all the repressive significance of his conservative era--Erbach's dryly textured and isolated mid-20th century Canadian prairie--he might be thought of as leading a double life. And though such cliches describing the fraught nature of circumscribed lives are by far numerous, they are, in The Nature of Nicholas, quite appropriate. Nicolas's kiss, which turns out to be a gesture of inclement desire, does not result in a surreptitious duality; rather, the shame he might feel is literalized in Bobby's, as it were, recharacterization: he splits into two persons. Seeking out his friend the on the day after the incident, Bobby walks along a prairie road, on a bright day with a sun, and among expansive prairie fields that lack depth and breadth. He tells Nicholas he doesn't feel well: I shouldn't have let you kiss me, suggesting that the surprise kiss was not altogether unwelcome. Yet later, Nicholas discovers that this Bobby, who is beginning to turn green, is not the real Bobby. Nicholas, though disconcerted, remains one person, whole unto himself. He feels responsible for this decaying Bobby, somehow intuiting that the state of rot must somehow reflect upon his own nature. What Erbach thematizes here is not merely nascent adolescent sexuality, but the shame of being naturally different. [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] [ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] This is not to say that Erbach believes that Nicholas possesses a gay essence (a position that might vex social constructionists, who believe that sexual identification is mostly a social, rather than biological, construct). But Nicholas's initial inability to think that there might be something wrong with his desire signals how it might be that his feeling has been transmitted, much like flu. Through observation and deduction, he is able to come to a conclusion about what his kiss has come to mean. His kiss, a literal caress, a brush of one surface upon another--skin to skin--is reconfigured metaphorically as the touch of the same: male to male. Since the male-to-male kiss evinces social edicts that prohibit such conduct, Nicholas's world shifts instantaneously from youthful curiosity to the as-yet uncharted realm of adult (self-) regulation. Nicholas's otherness is revealed to him in that the kiss yields social meaning. And the consequences of it, perhaps intimated but never before known, become embodied as the surreal figure that is the decaying Bobby. That Bobby should split into two persons makes no sense to Nicholas, until he is able to better understand the ramifications of his transgression and the nature of his desire. Erbach compresses Bobby's adolescent desire, an element in constant flux, by extending it as parallel to the repression of mid-20th century Canadian society and, most importantly, as embodying the kind of ambiguity and tentativeness that we find in metaphor. Always a representative of a given thing, metaphor is (in paradoxical Derridean fashion) always beside the thing it denotes, although it is also seen to belong to it. Erbach's examination of the prohibitive nature of queer adolescent desire is similarly displaced, as the film's treatment of a homosexual theme can only be understood as a representation of a surreptitious desire whose ramifications, if fulfilled, reach beyond the normative. What Nicholas critiques, then, is the proposition that if desire among adolescents cannot be accomplished using presumably life-affirming heterosexual expression, it will find an abject manifestation in decay. …
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,001 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».