Proposition et simulation de modèles numériques de compréhension d'un patrimoine : le théâtre romain de Byblos au Liban
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
This thesis presents the results of several experiments performed within the context of a project dealing with the creation and planning of a site as it considers its heritage value, using new Information and Communication Technologies (ICT's). The research question posed is as follows: How does one, with the aid of ICT's, take into account a particular type of heritage during the design conception process? This research proposes that the roles of these new technologies are not limited to simple communication and representational tools. Current research shows that they are also used as information tools during the conception process, thereby allowing the users to take into account a number of different factors during the creation of an architectural space. The research attempts to demonstrate that the appropriation of the heritage aspects of a site is possible during the conception process. This study proposes models that contribute to the understanding of the role of the heritage aspects of a site in the creative process, integrating themes related to heritage as identified in the proposal, and facilitating the selection of a site to meet the proposal's requirements, whilst facilitating an understanding of its heritage. The site chosen is the historic city of Byblos in Lebanon. In considering this case study, we have created models using digital simulation methods. These models are particularly useful to integrate the specific heritage aspects of a site, so as to respond to the demands of the site's architectural and spatial creator. The digital models presented have a dynamic, interactive and renewable character and use a multidisciplinary approach. The experiences are then performed and tested within a collective work space. The approach allows for a verification of the research hypothesis, which claims that it is possible to simulate digital models pertaining to the comprehension of a heritage site. This allows the spatial creator to take into account notions of heritage during the conception process. The results obtained demonstrate that ICT's can contribute to the improvement and evolution of the conception process of an architectural space having heritage character. These results can serve as a basis for the initiation of other projects dealing with the spatial conception of a site which requires that its heritage character be taken into account. This research contributes to both the development of the latest comprehensive digital modeling systems, which aid designers preoccupied with heritage concerns to realize their architectural spaces, and to the development of new tools of conception linked to ICT's where the creation of new places facilitates an exchange of knowledge using a multidisciplinary approach. The results of this research also allow for the development of tools geared towards educating youth on the importance of their heritage while simultaneously teaching them how to care for it. Making use of the latest evolutions in the Web - Web 2.0 and new approaches in the management of the Web's content, this research provides the required knowledge needed to create new systems of heritage management through proposed collaborative work spaces using the new information and communication technologies.
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction machine sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Le volet Gemma est une étiquette directe du modèle pour chaque travail de la base, lue sur la notice réduite au titre. Le volet Codex est un classifieur appris des 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et calibré sur les taux pondérés de l'échantillon; les champs sans appui suffisant ne portent aucun appel Codex. Le mode candidate est l'union des deux volets; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont pas des étiquettes humaines.
Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,001 | 0,007 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,001 | 0,002 |
| Communication savante | 0,003 | 0,002 |
| Science ouverte | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,002 | 0,001 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,006 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».