Child Health Indicators in Shareq Elneel Locality, Khartoum State, Sudan: A Cross-Sectional Study
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Objective: To study child health status in Shareq Elneel Locality and its administrative units, Khartoum State, Sudan. Methods: A two stages cluster sampling, cross-sectional study was conducted in Shareq Elneel Locality and it is eight administrative units in Khartoum State, Sudan, in 2008. Questionnaires were collected from the caretakers of 5858 child under-5 years of age and anthropometric measurements were taken for children whose parents were consented. Results:69.4% of under 5 years children received the third dose of Poliomyelitis vaccine (Polio3) in the locality, 66.5% of under 5 years children received DPT3 vaccination in the locality, 71.9% of under 5 years children received Measles vaccination in the locality and 91.4% of the children under- 5 years in the locality had immunization card. There was evidence of a significant association between children under -5 measles vaccination and women’s highest level of school attended (P-Value= 0.04). Nearly one third of the under 5 children were moderately underweight and 16.2% them were severely underweight, More than one fifth of under 5 years children were moderately wasted, and 12% of children under -5 years old were severely wasted, 44.6% of children under -5 years of age were moderately stunted with obviously high percentage in the rural administrative units. More than one quarter of the children under- 5 years old were severely stunted and overweight prevalence of children under-5 years old in the locality was 14.6%. Only 21.4% of the children aged less than 2 years in the locality were exclusively breastfed. 27.5% of children under -5 years of age in the locality had diarrhea in the last 2 weeks preceding the survey, highest percentage found in the rural administrative units.6.5% of children under 5 years of age in the locality had fever in the last 2 weeks preceding the survey and nearly one third of under 5 years children in the locality had cough in the last 2 weeks preceding the survey. 87.9% of children targeted by vitamin A supplementation in the locality ever receive vitamin A dose. Conclusions: The study reveal pronounced variations among urban and rural administrative units in regard to many of the survey indicators. Immunization activities do not reach their target in almost all the times in the locality and there were other aspects of child health related to hygiene, poverty, malnutrition and health services like diarrhea, respiratory tract infections and malnutrition which need more consideration to be improved. Malnutrition prevalence was high. The rates of diarrhea and suspected pneumonia are somehow higher in the study area than previous studies figures. Reduce the pronounced variations among urban and rural administrative units in regard to Primary Health Care services and activities in order to improve many of the Child Health indicators in the rural areas. Use effective methods of health promotion and new attractive material of health education in the locality concerning the weak Child Health indicators.
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction machine sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Le volet Gemma est une étiquette directe du modèle pour chaque travail de la base, lue sur la notice réduite au titre. Le volet Codex est un classifieur appris des 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et calibré sur les taux pondérés de l'échantillon; les champs sans appui suffisant ne portent aucun appel Codex. Le mode candidate est l'union des deux volets; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont pas des étiquettes humaines.
Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,001 | 0,002 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Communication savante | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,001 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».