A new market-based tool for conservation: improving aquaculture through ASC certification
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Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Oura transboundary complex between Cameroon and Chad.Ministers asked to include the Central African Republic in the accord, subject to follow-up tripartite meetings in Ndjamena in September and November 2012 in which an agreement on anti-poaching transboundary collaboration was prepared.In June 2012 the ministers in charge of wildlife of the COMIFAC member states also adopted the Central African Wildlife Trade Law Enforcement Action Plan (CAWTLEAP, 2012(CAWTLEAP, -2017)).News as at February 2013 is that, recognizing the increasingly military character of effective anti-poaching, the dialogue amongst the three ministers in charge of wildlife is to be widened to include their colleagues in charge of defence.Important first steps have been taken with this longawaited tri-national dialogue and signing of CAWTLEAP but more is needed.The dramatic increase in elephant poaching has been triggered by the rapidly increasing demand for ivory in China, Thailand and other East Asian countries.Regional and intercontinental dialogue, including ivory consumer and transit countries, was called for by a platform meeting organized jointly by the US Embassy and the Governments of Gabon and Central African Republic in Libreville in April 2012.The greatest challenge now is to translate these dialogues into concrete collaboration.This may be boosted by treating the illegal international wildlife trade as a crime that mobilizes action beyond ministries in charge of wildlife protection.As called for by CAWTLEAP, national units to combat wildlife crime are being established, comprising law enforcement agencies (Defence, Justice, Customs, Police, Wildlife, Interior and Exterior) and assisted by technical partners such as INTERPOL, conservation organizations and diplomatic missions.These units are being tasked to bundle resources and intelligence systems to track, arrest and prosecute wildlife criminals to the full extent of the law.This attention to large-scale transboundary poaching should not, however, divert attention from increasingly commercial small-scale poaching operations, with implication of powerful elites, for which collaboration with local communities should, whenever possible, be reinforced.Only reacting to these different types of poaching will ensure that elephants and other wildlife do not follow the same fate as the western black rhino, extinct a decade ago.
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Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,002 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découle