Koncepcje odbudowy szczecińskich zabytków po 1945 roku i możliwość ich realizacji
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Th e concepts for the reconstruction of Szczecin monuments aft er 1945 and possibilities of their realizationThe first professionals dealing with an inventory and protection of cultural monuments arrived in Szczecin in the second quarter of 1946. The group included Leopold Kusztelski (PhD), art historian, who became the Voivodeship Restorer of Monuments on 8 April. In 1953 the decision was made to get rid of war damage in the Old Town, and reconstruct only the most precious monuments, not maintaining the historical urban planning. It was also planned to widen the streets and erect modern residential buildings near the cathedral. The following monuments were included in the reconstruction plan: the medieval churches of St. Jacob the Apostle, of SS. Peter and Paul, of St. John the Evangelist, The Old Town Hall, the early modern palaces of Grumbkov and Velthusen, the Berlin and Royal Gates, the Panieńska tower, the castle of the Pomeranian Dukes, and tenement houses in Kusnierska street. Th e second stage of restoration activities took place at the beginning of the 1990s and it included the area of Podzamcze. It was to be conducted according to the concept which won the tender announced by the city in 1983, and which assumed the reconstruction of the historical network of streets and squares with a historical division of the area. The planned contemporary architecture was to refer to the 17th and 18th centuries, which was why the buildings were to have 3–4 storeys. Baroque tenement buildings, known for their iconographic materials, were also included in the reconstruction plan as the nearest surrounding of the monumental Town Hall. Serious restoration works embraced also the revitalization of the city centre, including 56 quarters with about 1000 tenement buildings from the end of the 19th century, situated on the area of 105 hectares. Another restoration activity consisted in considerable investments started in the years 2004–2006 owing to the funds of the European Union. They included the cathedral of St. Jacob the Apostle with the reconstruction of the spire to the height of 110 metres and the conversion of the tower into a scenic overlook, the renovation of the Church of St. John the Evangelist and buildings of the National Museum, the conversion of the abandoned tram depot in Niebuszewo into the Museum of Transport and Technology. The obligation to prepare the investment process and to define the new functions made the owners of the monuments prepare to give answers explaining not only how to restore the buildings, but also why the restoration of a given building was necessary or whether the suggested function would meet the needs of the public.
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction machine sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Le volet Gemma est une étiquette directe du modèle pour chaque travail de la base, lue sur la notice réduite au titre. Le volet Codex est un classifieur appris des 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et calibré sur les taux pondérés de l'échantillon; les champs sans appui suffisant ne portent aucun appel Codex. Le mode candidate est l'union des deux volets; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont pas des étiquettes humaines.
Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,002 | 0,002 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,003 | 0,004 |
| Communication savante | 0,005 | 0,002 |
| Science ouverte | 0,000 | 0,003 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,001 | 0,003 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,014 | 0,003 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».