Ilona Shulman Spaar. Swiss Immigration to Canada-Achievements, Testimonies, Relations
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Ilona Shulman Spaar. Swiss Immigration Canada--Achievements, Testimonies, Relations. Vancouver: Consulate General of Switzerland, 2013. 221 pp. Appendix. Notes. Selected Bibliography. $25.00 he. For the Consulate General of Switzerland in Vancouver, on the occasion of the Consulate's 100th anniversary, Dr. Ilona Shulman Spaar explored the broad topic of Swiss immigration Canada. Though initially looking explore Swiss impressions on the Western Canadian landscape, the interconnected nature of migration coupled with the sheer volume of available and largely unstudied documentation made it worthwhile for Dr. Shulman Spaar broaden her focus include of Canada. Understanding that researchers face many difficulties when examining the challenging subject of history, Dr. Shulman Spaar cautions us at the outset understand that though documents and archival materials often form the foundation of scholarly exploration, they do not necessarily reflect the full spectrum of historical experience. Her intention with this volume is find strategies that enhance a more balanced and fuller representation of the lives and contributions of all kinds of immigrants, past and present (XVI). The volume sketches the lives and paths of the many Swiss immigrants Canada from the late 16th century today using text, diagrams, photographs and other archival materials. The contributions of academics, artists, athletes, bankers, bakers, business people, doctors, entrepreneurs, farmers, fur traders, hoteliers, jewellers, miners, politicians, publishers, mercenaries, mountain guides, scientists, watch-makers, etc., Canadian society are detailed chronologically or curated in chapters such as Chapter 10, Arts and Artists and Chapter 11, Sports and Outdoors. Diplomatic, consular and economic relations between Switzerland and Canada receive due attention. Swiss-Canadian community life and clubs are discussed at length; newspapers and other media are mentioned peripherally. The invaluable expertise of Swiss mountain guides and their contribution Canadian mountain culture is explored comprehensively and competently by the author who has previously published on the subject. Of particular note is the fifth chapter devoted Swiss humanitarian work in Canada. The chapter looks at internment camps in Canada during both the First and Second World Wars as well as Swiss engagement with these internment camps: the major role was conduct camp inspections and to ensure compliance with the regulations and international rules of the Hague Convention and Geneva Conventions respectively (80). Beyond general observations about conditions in the camps, spirituality, education and recreation, among other concerns, were be taken into consideration. During World War II, Hermann Boeschenstein, a prominent professor of Germanic Studies at the University of Toronto, was arrested at home in Toronto, but was soon released since he was able explain that he was Swiss (a neutral country) and not German. …
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Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».