Rick Helmes-Hayes and Marco Santoro (Eds.), The Anthem Companion to Everett Hughes.
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
E verett Hughes -born 1897 and died 1983 -is a pivotal figure in American (and Canadian) sociology.He was one of Robert Park's students at the University of Chicago and was a member of "the first generation to receive, as a heritage, a completely constituted definition of sociology as a teaching and research discipline (Chapoulie, 41)." 1 Hughes was the closest to Park both in intellectual scope and sensibility, and had the greatest influence on the generation of students that flooded the university after World War II.Even more than Park, Hughes had a penetrating analytic mind, broadly read in literature and the social sciences, and had a grasp of history that was rare, even for the more classically trained scholars of his period.Charles Sanders Peirce once claimed that he would like to rename his particular approach to thinking as "pragmaticism" instead of "pragmatism", so that the ugliness of the term would deter people from pigeonholing it as received wisdom and rather view it as a stepping-stone to discovery and insight.Hughes had the same approach, both literally and figuratively.The influence of American pragmatism through John Dewey was strong at Chicago, and its adamant disdain for making dogmatic arguments from first principles in any form seemed to waft in from Lake Michigan with the wind.Hughes was a consummate craftsman in this branch of philosophic thought.He wrote as he spoke, and his idiom was the plain-speech of his New England Yankee ancestors: direct, clear, a matter of fact lexicon, and an almost laconic -but in the end, pointed-way of telling a story.If the reader hasn't done so already, reading a compilation of most of his essays, The Sociological Eye, not only delights but also is an urgent invitation to the craft of telling it like it is, and, of course, the art of figuring out just what that is that should be told might be.Put simply, Everett Hughes' thinking illuminated the world of human affairs.This was his gift, and he did his best to transmit it to his fellow sociologists.Everett Hughes's legacy is underappreciated.What many of the chapters in the volume under review reveal, however, is that he was emulated by students who went on to create an increasingly rigorous tradition of field work that in time compelled a more scientistic sociology to respect both its craft and its findings.The work of Howard Becker, Anselm Strauss, their students and countless others, has established a touchstone for sociological Wheaton College (Massachusetts)John Grady John Grady is Professor Emeritus of Sociology at Wheaton College in Norton, Massachusetts.His research has mostly focused on visual sociology.In addition to numerous articles, he has produced five documentary films, including Mission Hill and the Miracle of Boston (1979) and Down the Project: The Crisis of Public Housing (1982).
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction machine sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Le volet Gemma est une étiquette directe du modèle pour chaque travail de la base, lue sur la notice réduite au titre. Le volet Codex est un classifieur appris des 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et calibré sur les taux pondérés de l'échantillon; les champs sans appui suffisant ne portent aucun appel Codex. Le mode candidate est l'union des deux volets; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont pas des étiquettes humaines.
Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,001 | 0,004 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,002 | 0,001 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,002 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,002 | 0,004 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,002 | 0,001 |
| Communication savante | 0,003 | 0,006 |
| Science ouverte | 0,001 | 0,002 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,002 | 0,003 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,036 | 0,031 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».