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Enregistrement W295295386

Sexual Freedom in French Legislation

2012· article· en· W295295386 sur OpenAlexaboutno aff
Ingrid Ileana Nicolau, Raluca Lupu

Notice bibliographique

RevueContemporary Readings in Law and Social Justice · 2012
Typearticle
Langueen
DomaineSocial Sciences
ThématiqueLaw in Society and Culture
Établissements canadiensnon disponible
Organismes subventionnairesnon disponible
Mots-clésHuman sexualitySociologyEmancipationGender studiesDignityPoliticsLawPolitical science
DOInon disponible

Résumé

récupéré en direct d'OpenAlex

ABSTRACT.Sexual activity, like any other human activities, is multiple and diversified, including people who can not imagine sex but within its reproductive dimension as part of a marriage and people who embrace libertinage as a way of living. Some people prefer partners of the same sex, others can not find pleasure but with the opposite sex. Sex and love are not to be dissociated for some people, others turn sexuality into a gainful activity. A just settlement of the activity should bracket the different meanings each individual assigns to his erotic life. Thus, law reduces its intervention to two principles: individuals' consent and lack of damages for the partner.Keywords: sexuality, orientation, identity, discriminationSexual emancipation and pandemic AIDS expansion in the second half of the 20th century have placed sexuality in the heart of the political and social debate. Settled in the sphere of intimacy and private life, sexuality bursts into public space, firstly due to the political action of the feminism, then through the requisitions of the L.G.B.T. movement (lesbians, gay, bisexual, transsexual). Meanwhile, sexuality is the most difficult human activity, to free from the traditional morality and the medical speech, which often occludes a judicial analysis. A theory of the sexuality right would find its foundation in a laic, consented philosophy starting with the idea of the autonomous and responsible subject's will, who expresses his/her freedom by making reasonably choices.Sexual activity, like any other human activities, is multiple and diversified, including people who can not imagine sex but within its reproductive dimension as part of a marriage and people who embrace libertinage as a way of living. Some people prefer partners of the same sex, others can not find pleasure but with the opposite sex. Sex and love are not to be dissociated for some people, others turn sexuality into a gainful activity. A just settlement of the activity should bracket the different meanings each individual assigns to his erotic life. Thus, law reduces its intervention to two principles: individuals' consent and lack of damages for the partner.1Starting with a discretional reading of sexuality (meaning emancipated from traditions, doctrine or ideologies) and a modest concept of the law, this study is divided in three: the first part introduces the political and philosophical principles which stipulate life: the evolution of the foundation of the prohibitions, the margin of appreciating a status, law's intervention to limit individual will, the tension between freedom, equality and human dignity; the second part analyses aspects related to freedom, equality (man-woman) and sexualities (homosexuality-heterosexuality) and criminal offences; the third part includes and analyses precise examples of sexuality (prostitution, pornography, pedophilia, harassment) based on classic summa division: consented sexuality - borne (forced) sexuality. A specific study of the main international conventions referring to and reproductive rights, the right to asylum of the minorities and the fight against tourism is carried out.1. orientationSexual is the affective and desire, the erotic appeal for people of the same sex (sexual homosexual orientation), or indistinguishably, for the same or the opposite sex (sexual bisexual orientation). Sexual orientation phrase firstly appeared in 1972 in a legal stipulation in Michigan, then in a couple of laws in the district of Columbia and Washington in U.S.A., in order to sanction the discriminations regarding homosexuals. The charter of the human being's rights from Quebec, in 1977 was the first constitutional stipulation to establish a specific protection against discriminations regarding orientation. For the European level, article 13 in Amsterdam Treaty places the phrase sexual orientation in a stipulation which obliges U. …

Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.

Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier

Prédiction distillée sur la base complète

Imitation des enseignants

Ni prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.

score de la tête « metaresearch » (Codex)0,001
score de la tête « metaresearch » (Gemma)0,000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aStatut de validation: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Catégories candidatesaucune
Catégories consensuellesaucune
DomaineSignal candidat: aucune · Signal consensuel: aucune
Devis d'étudeSignal candidat: Sans objet · Signal consensuel: aucune
GenreSignal candidat: Empirique · Signal consensuel: aucune
Score de désaccord entre enseignants0,797
Score d'incertitude au seuil0,994

Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie

CatégorieCodexGemma
Métarecherche0,0010,000
Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict)0,0000,000
Méta-épidémiologie (sens large)0,0000,000
Bibliométrie0,0000,000
Études des sciences et des technologies0,0010,001
Communication savante0,0000,001
Science ouverte0,0000,000
Intégrité de la recherche0,0000,000
Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger)0,0000,000

Scores machine (provisoires)

Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.

Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.

Tête enseignante Opus0,041
Tête enseignante GPT0,305
Écart entre enseignants0,265 · la distance entre les deux têtes enseignantes sur ce seul travail
Statut de validationscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découle

Classification

machine, non validée

Prédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.

Les modèles n’ont appliqué aucune catégorie : rien dans la taxonomie ne correspondait à ce travail.
Devis d'étudeSans objet
Domainenon disponible
GenreEmpirique

Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».

En bref

Citations0
Publié2012
Routes d'admission1
Résumé présentoui

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