Tourism Development and its Effects on the Urban Economic Environment: Indexed Studies Analysis in Scopus Database

RESUMO O presente estudo volta-se para a compreensão do desenvolvimento da atividade turística e possíveis impactos sobre o ambiente econômico urbano, por meio de pesquisa e coleta de estudos publicados em periódicos estrangeiros indexados na plataforma de pesquisa Scopus. Apresenta-se a análise dos artigos coletados em quatro seções temáticas distintas, porém interligadas, com foco econômico, além do marco teórico relacionado ao turismo em áreas urbanas, para embasar as análises e compreensão do tema proposto. Ao final, notou-se que, para muitos contextos de destinos, o turismo é compreendido como uma atividade de considerável importância econômica, mas carece de planejamento detalhado e sistemático com vistas a prever e mitigar efeitos nocivos da atividade sobre a cidade, para além dos fatores econômicos, como os sociais e culturais. PALAVRAS-CHAVE Turismo Urbano. Urban Tourism. Desenvolvimento. Development. Economia Urbana. Urban Economy. Scopus. ABSTRACT This study aimed to understand the tourism activity development and its possible impacts on the urban economic environment, through research and collection of studies published in international journals and indexed in the Scopus research platform, presenting papers collected analysis through four different thematic sections but interconnected, with economic focus, as well a theoretical description about tourism in urban areas, to provide background to the analysis and comprehension of this topic. In the end, was observed that for many destinations around the world, tourism is seen as an important economic activity, but it’s necessary a detailed and systematic planning to predict and mitigate the harmful effects, not only to the urban economy, but also to social and cultural factors in a city. KEYWORDS Urban Tourism. Development. Urban Economy. Scopus. AUTORIA Alan Aparecido Guizi – Mestre. Doutorando, Universidade de Aveiro, Portugal. 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