The Perception of Socio-Political Processes in the Western Regions of the Ukrainian SSR in 1939 – the 1950s in Archival Sources
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
The aim of the article is to explore the role and place of archival sources as one of the key elements of the scientific research regarding the specifics of development of Western Ukrainian lands in the late 1930s – 1950s, stemming from the entity of complicated ethnocultural and demographic processes. The research highlights the influences of various political and state systems and the establishment of totalitarian governance models. Research methodology is based on following the principles of objectivity and comprehensiveness in studying historical sources. Implementation of the methodological principles was ensured by complex application of research methods approbated in contemporary historical science. Methods of critical analysis and synthesis, as well as historical comparative, problematic and chronological principles, ensured research into essential aspects of social, territorial and demographic changes, the dynamics of political and state structures’ development in Western Ukrainian lands during the aforementioned period. Scientific novelty. Due to the relevance of the researched issue and the necessity of its comprehensive analysis, the author determines the role of archival sources in the research of socio-political processes in Western Ukrainian territories in 1939 – the 1950s, based on the introduction of the variety of unpublished archival documents and their analysis. Conclusions. The key element of scientific inquiry of any research is completeness of source base as a main prerequisite for objectivity and depth of acquired information, its comprehensiveness and reliability. Archival documents in the fonds of the Central State Archives of Supreme Bodies of Power and Government of Ukraine (TsDAVO of Ukraine), Central State Archives of Public Organizations of Ukraine (TsDAGO of Ukraine), Sectoral State Archives of the Security Service of Ukraine, state archives of the Volyn, Lviv, Rivne, Ternopil and Chernivtsi regions are represented as a source basis of studying and highlighting the issue of socio-political, ethnic and demographic processes in the USSR Western regions in 1939 – the 1950s. References: Bilas, I. H. (1994). Represyvno-karalna systema v Ukraini 1917–1953: suspilno-politychny ta istoryko-pravovy analiz [Repressive and punitive system in Ukraine in 1917–1953: socio-political, historical and legal analysis] (2 vols.). Kyiv: Lybid. [in Ukrainian]. Kuras, I. & Panchuk, M. (Ed.) (1994). Natsionalni vidnosyny v Ukraini u XX stolitti: zbirnyk dokumentiv i materialiv [National relations in Ukraine in the 20th century: collection of documents and materials]. Kyiv: Naukova dumka. [in Ukrainian]. Serhiichuk, V. (1996). OUN-UPA v roky viiny: novi dokumenty i materialy [The Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists and the Ukrainain Insurgent Army during the war years: new documents and materials]. Kyiv: Dnipro. [in Ukrainian]. Serhiichuk, V. (1997). Trahediia ukraintsiv Polschi. Ternopil. [in Ukrainian]. Serhiichuk, V. (1998). Desiat buremnykh lit: zakhidnoukrainski zemli u 1944–1953 rr.: novi dokumenty i materialy [Ten turbulent days: Western Ukrainian lands in 1944–1953: new documents and materials]. Kyiv: Dnipro. [in Ukrainian]. Serhiichuk, V. (1999). Pravda pro «Zoloty veresen» 1939-ho [Truth about the “Golden September” of 1939]. Kyiv: Ukrainska vydavnycha spilka. [in Ukrainian]. Serhiichuk, V. (2003). Poliaky na Volyni u roky Druhoi svitovoi viiny: dokumenty z ukrainskykh arkhiviv i polski publikatsii [Poles in Volhynia during the Second World War: documents in the Ukrainian archives and Polish publications]. Kyiv: Ukrainska vydavnycha spilka. [in Ukrainian]. Serhiichuk, V. (2003). Trahediia Volyni: prychyny i perebih polsko-ukrainskoho konfliktu v roky Druhoi svitovoi viiny [Volyn Tragedy: causes and course of the Polish-Ukrainian conflict during the Second World War]. Kyiv: Ukrainska vydavnycha spilka. [in Ukrainian]. Shapoval, Yu. I. (2001). Viina pislia viiny [War after the war]. Litopys UPA: Nova seriia, 3, 9–40. Kyiv–Toronto. [in Ukrainian]. Slyvkа, Yu. Yu. (Ed.) (2002). Deportatsii: zakhidni zemli Ukrainy kintsia 30-kh – pochatku 50-kh rokiv: dokumenty, materialy, spohady [Deportations: Western Ukrainian lands during the late 1930s – in the beginning of the 1950s: documents, materials, memoirs] (3 vols.). Lviv: NAN Ukrainy. [in Ukrainian]. Z arkhiviv VUChK-HPU-NKVD-KHB [From the VUChK-HPU-NKVD-KHB Archives]. Instytut istorii Ukrainy NAN Ukrainy. URL: http://archive-vuchk.history.org.ua/uk/node/8[in Ukrainian].
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,000 | 0,002 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,002 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».