Journalistic Pathfinding: How the Parliamentary Press Gallery Adapted to News Management Under the Conservative Government of Stephen Harper
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Commentary on the contemporary interface between the media and governments often portrays outnumbered reporters as willingly accepting information subsidies as a way of meeting the demands of the 24/7 multi-platform newsroom.But this view fails to take into account the impact on journalistic routines of more extreme forms of government news management, which block access to information and to politicians rather than merely packaging or "spinning" them favourably.The experience of the parliamentary press gallery in Ottawa vis-à-vis Stephen Harper's government offers an excellent opportunity to take a closer look at the practical realities of political journalists confronted with stringent government news management tactics.A rupture in the historic role relationship between the gallery and the Prime Minister's Office resulted in journalists adapting their techniques.They became pathfinders seeking out new routesalternative human and data sources -to reach the information they needed to write their stories and prepare broadcasts.having been away from university for 16 years doing hard news, the academic ideas weren't exactly flowing freely.In the first master's course I took in 2011, Media and Society, graduate supervisor Susan Harada provided students with a thought-provoking range of writings to absorb and study.One of those was Kirsten Kozolanka's examination of the role strategic communications played in the sponsorship scandal.This article spoke to me.As a member of the press gallery, frustrated with increasingly politicized information products from the public service and restricted access to politicians, the article served as a springboard into this thesis.Kirsten Kozolanka went on to become my thesis supervisor, an ideal match as her ongoing research into the area of political communication has provided me with exactly the type of expertise and enthusiastic guidance that I required.I must also acknowledge the support and encouragement of Susan Harada, who was a sounding board and helped me to better conceptualize the thesis.I thank the 14 members of the parliamentary press gallery who agreed to take time out of their busy schedules to talk to me about these issues.It came as no surprise that their comments were always thoughtful, never self-reverential, and often profound.I must also acknowledge the patience and support of my family -Greg, Gabriela and Amaya -who put up with many distracted evenings and weekends as I tried to fit school into the nooks and crannies of free time left over after work.This is dedicated to them.Limitations ......
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction machine sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Le volet Gemma est une étiquette directe du modèle pour chaque travail de la base, lue sur la notice réduite au titre. Le volet Codex est un classifieur appris des 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et calibré sur les taux pondérés de l'échantillon; les champs sans appui suffisant ne portent aucun appel Codex. Le mode candidate est l'union des deux volets; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont pas des étiquettes humaines.
Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,009 | 0,024 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,001 | 0,002 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,027 | 0,030 |
| Communication savante | 0,019 | 0,007 |
| Science ouverte | 0,002 | 0,005 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,005 | 0,007 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,006 | 0,001 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».