Notice bibliographique
Résumé
With the death in Ottawa on 10 January 2021 of Weston Blake Jr., Arctic Quaternary science lost one of its leading practitioners, an internationally-known figure with more than 50 field seasons in Arctic Canada, Greenland, and Svalbard to his credit.Wes was born 26 February 1930 in Boston, Massachusetts, the son of Weston Blake Sr. and Helen (née Warbasse).Wes grew up in a family of ardent skiers, and a love of the outdoors was instilled in him early.A taste for the Arctic came later, during undergraduate studies in geology at Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire (A.B.1951).The renowned Arctic explorer Vilhjalmur Stefansson paid annual visits to Dartmouth, and Wes, in his final year, attended a course in polar geography taught by Trevor Lloyd and David Nutt.Further education on the North followed, at McGill University and on southern Baffin Island where he assisted geomorphologist John Mercer for three months in 1952.At McGill, Wes completed an M.Sc. in forest geography based on fieldwork in Northwest River, Labrador, in 1953.Wes recalled that his office in Montreal was in the attic of Bishop Mountain House, then the Canadian headquarters of the Arctic Institute of North America.In the winter of 1953-54, Wes accompanied David Nutt on a journey by dog team around Lake Melville, Labrador, re-occupying oceanographic stations established during the Blue Dolphin Expeditions.Military service in the U.S. Army's Transportation Arctic Group from 1953 to 1955 gave Wes the chance, in 1954, to spend five months on the Inland Ice of Greenland east of Thule Air Base, testing a crevasse detector and mapping a safe route for heavy tractor trains through the crevassed marginal areas of the ice sheet.Wes made two further visits to Northwest Greenland in 1956 to carry out glacier flow rate measurements north of Thule.There he worked with a group led by Richard P. Goldthwait, who was to become his Ph.D. thesis supervisor at Ohio State University.Wes then spent several years in graduate studies in glacial geology and geomorphology, alternating between Ohio State University in Columbus, Ohio, and the University of Stockholm.Two long field seasons of glacial geological fieldwork in 1957 and 1958 in Nordaustlandet, Svalbard, with the Swedish Glaciological Expedition, under the leadership of Valter Schytt, led to the award of a Ph.D. by Ohio State University in 1962.In 1962, Wes joined the full-time staff of the Geological Survey of Canada (GSC) in Ottawa as a research scientist.He was surficial geologist on regional bedrock mapping projects on Bathurst Island in 1963 and 1964 and southern Baffin Island in 1965.From 1967 on, he focussed his attention on the glacial history of southern and eastern Ellesmere Island and Northwest Greenland, collaborating with scientists from the GSC and elsewhere and making use of research stations established by Fritz Müller of McGill University and ETH (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology) Zürich, at Coburg Island, Cape Herschel on Ellesmere Island, and the Carey Islands.Particularly dear to Wes's heart was the Cape
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction machine sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Le volet Gemma est une étiquette directe du modèle pour chaque travail de la base, lue sur la notice réduite au titre. Le volet Codex est un classifieur appris des 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et calibré sur les taux pondérés de l'échantillon; les champs sans appui suffisant ne portent aucun appel Codex. Le mode candidate est l'union des deux volets; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont pas des étiquettes humaines.
Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,001 | 0,002 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,004 | 0,001 |
| Communication savante | 0,002 | 0,002 |
| Science ouverte | 0,001 | 0,002 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,001 | 0,002 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,091 | 0,048 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».