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Enregistrement W4232201544 · doi:10.1063/pt.3.4209

Focus on materials, semiconductors, vacuum, and cryogenics

2019· article· en· W4232201544 sur OpenAlex

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no affAucune affiliation canadienne : ce travail est invisible pour une base fondée sur la seule affiliation.
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Notice bibliographique

RevuePhysics Today · 2019
Typearticle
Langueen
DomaineEngineering
ThématiqueAdvanced Sensor Technologies Research
Établissements canadiensnon disponible
Organismes subventionnairesnon disponible
Mots-clésCryogenicsFocus (optics)SemiconductorEngineering physicsMaterials scienceNuclear engineeringNuclear physicsPhysicsOptoelectronicsEngineeringOpticsThermodynamics

Résumé

récupéré en direct d'OpenAlex

ConFlat chamber deposition systemSection:ChooseTop of pageConFlat chamber depositio... <<Digital vacuum gaugeThrottle valves for actua...Hybrid thermal interface ...High-compression turbopum...Optical coating systemCryogenic temperature con...Thermally conductive unde...Microscope for elemental ...Cryogenic water-vapor vac... Mantis Deposition has added the Q-series system for advanced ultrahigh-vacuum (UHV) physical vapor deposition (PVD) to its line of sputter deposition systems. The Q-series platforms are based on the company’s QPrep system technology, which offers UHV performance for PVD researchers using a ConFlat flange chamber. The system allows true UHV to be achieved, and the large top flange provides easy access to the chamber. All joints are internally welded to minimize outgassing. Depending on specification, the chamber can include various in situ analysis ports, which are useful for performing ellipsometry, residual gas analysis, and differentially pumped reflection high-energy electron diffraction. Because the standard base ports are confocal, a greater number and variety of deposition sources can be used than with nonconfocal arrangements. Mantis Deposition Inc, 10200 E Girard Ave, Denver, CO 80231, www.mantisdeposition.com Digital vacuum gaugeSection:ChooseTop of pageConFlat chamber depositio...Digital vacuum gauge <<Throttle valves for actua...Hybrid thermal interface ...High-compression turbopum...Optical coating systemCryogenic temperature con...Thermally conductive unde...Microscope for elemental ...Cryogenic water-vapor vac... Thyracont Vacuum Instruments has added a digital vacuum transducer to its Smartline product family. Designed for load-lock applications, the VSL vacuum gauge offers a reaction time of 40 ms, accuracy of 0.3% from scale end, and measurement independent of gas type at atmospheric pressure. It measures absolute pressure in the range of 0.0001 mbar to 1200 mbar and relative pressure in relation to the environment in the range of −1260 mbar to +940 mbar. The calculation of the differential pressure signal guarantees the helium tightness of the sensor’s metal-sealed setup. The gauge head uses multisensor technology that combines two piezo sensors with a Pirani. The piezo-resistive diaphragm sensors monitor the chamber during the pump-down and vent-up processes. To ensure the purity of the pump-down process, the Pirani sensor controls the low-pressure transfer between the load lock and process chamber. Thyracont Vacuum Instruments GmbH, Max-Emanuel-Str 10, 94036 Passau, Germany, https://thyracont-vacuum.com Throttle valves for actuatorsSection:ChooseTop of pageConFlat chamber depositio...Digital vacuum gaugeThrottle valves for actua... <<Hybrid thermal interface ...High-compression turbopum...Optical coating systemCryogenic temperature con...Thermally conductive unde...Microscope for elemental ...Cryogenic water-vapor vac... According to Nor-Cal Products, new-generation J-Lock actuation on its Intellisys IQ+ throttling butterfly valves allows for optimal pressure control and wide dynamic range. The tapered bore and dynamically energized, spring-loaded seal offer reliability and robust performance. Due to its lead-free circuit board, the on-valve integral control and drive unit complies with both the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation, and Restriction of Chemicals directive and the Restriction of Hazardous Substances directive. User interfaces include a DeviceNet protocol and physical layer and standard RS-232, RS-485, and Ethernet communications. To achieve superior pressure control from 1 mtorr to 760 torr, patent-pending Intellisys throttling butterfly valves can operate singly or in multivalve installations. Nor-Cal Products Inc, 1967 S Oregon St, Yreka, CA 96097, www.n-c.com Hybrid thermal interface materialSection:ChooseTop of pageConFlat chamber depositio...Digital vacuum gaugeThrottle valves for actua...Hybrid thermal interface ... <<High-compression turbopum...Optical coating systemCryogenic temperature con...Thermally conductive unde...Microscope for elemental ...Cryogenic water-vapor vac... Indium Corp has released m2TIM, a novel solid–liquid hybrid thermal interface material that provides reliable thermal conductivity for heat dissipation. A solid metal solder preform absorbs and contains the liquid metal alloys while improving thermal conductivity. The m2TIM is available in various alloys, including indium gallium and indium gallium tin. It exhibits a high wetting ability to metallic and nonmetallic surfaces and extremely low interfacial resistance. Indium Corporation, 34 Robinson Rd, Clinton, NY 13323, www.indium.com High-compression turbopumpsSection:ChooseTop of pageConFlat chamber depositio...Digital vacuum gaugeThrottle valves for actua...Hybrid thermal interface ...High-compression turbopum... <<Optical coating systemCryogenic temperature con...Thermally conductive unde...Microscope for elemental ...Cryogenic water-vapor vac... Pfeiffer Vacuum has launched its very high compression HiPace 700 H turbopumps, which generate high and ultrahigh vacuum for research, analysis, and industrial applications. They feature a compression ratio of greater than or equal to 2 × 107 for light gases such as hydrogen. Due to the high compression ratio, a low residual gas spectrum—desirable for certain mass spectrometry applications—is created in the chamber. Advanced rotor designs enable an exceptionally high critical backing pressure capability of 22 hPa. That lets the pumps reach ultrahigh vacuum even when operating with high backing pressures that occur in combination with diaphragm pumps. If the backing pressure is insufficient, the HiPace H’s intermittent-mode function turns on a connected backing pump, which reduces the system’s energy consumption by up to 90% without loss of performance. Pfeiffer Vacuum Inc, 24 Trafalgar Sq, Nashua, NH 03063-1988, www.pfeiffer-vacuum.com Optical coating systemSection:ChooseTop of pageConFlat chamber depositio...Digital vacuum gaugeThrottle valves for actua...Hybrid thermal interface ...High-compression turbopum...Optical coating system <<Cryogenic temperature con...Thermally conductive unde...Microscope for elemental ...Cryogenic water-vapor vac... Intlvac Thin Film has announced its latest precision optical coating platform. The Nanochrome IV UV/Vis optical filter production system is designed to produce antireflective coatings, complex optical filters, and dielectric and UV-visible filters via e-beam evaporation with ion assist. Its in situ broadband optical monitoring system provides real-time reoptimization of film layers and automated process control in reflection or transmission mode. Because of its Smart technology, the Nanochrome IV can adapt quickly to different heat and gas loads. According to Intlvac, the new system is the world’s first production platform with the latest-generation variable-speed cryopump from CTI, the largest cryopump currently available. Intlvac Thin Film Corporation, 1401 Duff Dr, Unit 600, Fort Collins, CO 80524, www.intlvac.com Cryogenic temperature controllerSection:ChooseTop of pageConFlat chamber depositio...Digital vacuum gaugeThrottle valves for actua...Hybrid thermal interface ...High-compression turbopum...Optical coating systemCryogenic temperature con... <<Thermally conductive unde...Microscope for elemental ...Cryogenic water-vapor vac... The model 26C cryogenic temperature controller from Cryogenic Control Systems combines the wide-temperature-measurement range of model 24C with the high-output-power control loops of the original model 26. With an appropriate sensor, model 26C operates from 100 mK to over 1500 K. Four inputs and four independent control loops provide a total output power of 150 W. Each of the four multipurpose input channels is enhanced with the negative-temperature-coefficient resistance sensors commonly used at ultralow temperature. The controller also supports general-purpose devices such as diodes and platinum resistance-temperature detectors. Applications include use in helium-3 refrigerators, probe stations, large cryocoolers, and superconducting magnets. Cryogenic Control Systems Inc, 17279 La Brisa, Rancho Santa Fe, CA 92067, www.cryocon.com Thermally conductive underfill epoxySection:ChooseTop of pageConFlat chamber depositio...Digital vacuum gaugeThrottle valves for actua...Hybrid thermal interface ...High-compression turbopum...Optical coating systemCryogenic temperature con...Thermally conductive unde... <<Microscope for elemental ...Cryogenic water-vapor vac... Master Bond’s EP3UF-1 is a single-component epoxy that is not premixed and frozen. Due to its low viscosity of 5000–15 000 cps, the heat-curable thixotropic compound is suitable for underfill and many bonding applications. EP3UF-1 delivers high bond strength and dimensional stability with a compressive strength of 18 000–20 000 psi and a tensile modulus of 450 000–500 000 psi. Its thermal conductivity of 1.30–1.44 W/(m•K) makes it an effective thermal interface material. The epoxy contains a special filler with a small particle size. That allows it to be applied in bond lines as thin as 10–15 μm, which imparts a low thermal resistance of 5–7 × 10−6 K•m2/W. EP3UF-1 offers superior electrical insulation with a low dielectric constant of 4.5 at 60 Hz and a high dielectric strength of 1.77 × 105 V/cm (for a 1/8-inch-thick test specimen), both measured at 75 °F. Master Bond Inc, 154 Hobart St, Hackensack, NJ 07601-3922, www.masterbond.com Microscope for elemental analysisSection:ChooseTop of pageConFlat chamber depositio...Digital vacuum gaugeThrottle valves for actua...Hybrid thermal interface ...High-compression turbopum...Optical coating systemCryogenic temperature con...Thermally conductive unde...Microscope for elemental ... <<Cryogenic water-vapor vac... Oxford Instruments developed its AZtecTEM with Ultim Max technology to offer new capability and increased productivity for elemental analysis in areas such as biology, advanced materials, and in situ chemistry. Its high performance is achieved through the use of energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS) on the transmission electron microscope (TEM). According to the company, the Ultim Max detectors deliver a threefold increase in sensitivity compared with previous-generation silicon drift detectors and a fourfold increase in speed. With that high sensitivity and speed, AZtecLive EDS analysis software can be used in a TEM. AZtecLive combines live x-ray maps, electron images, and x-ray spectra and allows real-time feedback of chemistry changes in specimens exposed to heat, liquids, gases, and electrical fields. It quantifies elemental composition by mass thickness and delivers accurate quantification across the entire range of specimens analyzed in a TEM. Oxford Instruments Nanoanalysis, Halifax Rd, High Wycombe HP12 3SE, UK, https://nano.oxinst.com Cryogenic water-vapor vacuum pumpsSection:ChooseTop of pageConFlat chamber depositio...Digital vacuum gaugeThrottle valves for actua...Hybrid thermal interface ...High-compression turbopum...Optical coating systemCryogenic temperature con...Thermally conductive unde...Microscope for elemental ...Cryogenic water-vapor vac... << MDC Vacuum Products has released its self-contained and compact CryoXcel cryogenic water-vapor pumps. Its Stirling cryocooler design enables fast, simple pump-to-tool integration and reduces power and footprint space. The CryoXcel devices provide up to 50% faster pump-down times to high- and ultrahigh vacuum levels when they are paired in-line with more compact turbo and mechanical pumps whose pumping speeds are in the 70–12 000 L/s range. Single- and dual-stage water-vapor cryopump models are available in various Del-Seal flange configurations from DN40 to DN320, with cooling power and temperature range dependent on the model. In addition to water vapor, the units can pump sulfur dioxide, anhydrous ammonia, carbon dioxide, and other gases and vapors. MDC Vacuum Products LLC, 30962 Santana St, Hayward, CA 94544, https://mdcvacuum.com © 2019 American Institute of Physics.

Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.

Prédiction distillée sur la base complète

Imitation des enseignants

Ni prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.

score de la tête « metaresearch » (Codex)0,000
score de la tête « metaresearch » (Gemma)0,000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aStatut de validation: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Catégories candidatesaucune
Catégories consensuellesaucune
DomaineSignal candidat: aucune · Signal consensuel: aucune
Devis d'étudeSignal candidat: Expérimental (laboratoire) · Signal consensuel: Expérimental (laboratoire)
GenreSignal candidat: Empirique · Signal consensuel: Empirique
Score de désaccord entre enseignants0,011
Score d'incertitude au seuil0,518

Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie

CatégorieCodexGemma
Métarecherche0,0000,000
Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict)0,0000,000
Méta-épidémiologie (sens large)0,0000,000
Bibliométrie0,0000,000
Études des sciences et des technologies0,0000,000
Communication savante0,0000,000
Science ouverte0,0000,000
Intégrité de la recherche0,0000,000
Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger)0,0000,000

Scores machine (provisoires)

Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.

Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.

Tête enseignante Opus0,012
Tête enseignante GPT0,232
Écart entre enseignants0,220 · la distance entre les deux têtes enseignantes sur ce seul travail
Statut de validationscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découle