First Nations women clients: Experiences in dual relationships.
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Dual relationships are o f concern to professional therapists.All professional regulatory bodies caution their members to avoid dual relationships with their clients: it is a matter of ethical boundaries.However, it is now also acknowledged that in small and rural communities dual or overlapping relationships with clients are unavoidable.The concept of dual or overlapping relationships is also of concern to professionals who work in First Nations communities.Nevertheless, like in other small or rural communities, where the counsellors live and are in constant interaction with the clients, dual relationships in First Nations Communities do occur.Using a phenomenological approach, this study explores First Nations women clients' experiences of dual relationships with alcohol and drug abuse counsellors indigenous to the clients' communities.The goal of this study was to provide a description o f the nature of this experience from First Nations women clients' perspectives.Descriptive data for the study was gathered through conversations with three Firsts Nations women who live in rural communities in British Columbia and Alberta.The essence of the First Nations women clients' experiences o f dual relationships, with alcohol and drug abuse counsellors indigenous to the clients' communities, was a "movement from a therapeutic relationship to an enduring relationship."In this process, the clients experienced a sense of safety and encouragement to move forward.The participants described feeling safe because the counsellors were confidential, nonjudgmental, empathie, and equitable.The participants experienced the m "encouragement to move forward" due to their counsellors' willingness to extend themselves to engage them in the therapeutic process and due to their identification with the First Nations counsellors that enabled them to disclose deep issues.The clients were also encouraged by their counsellors' presence in the community; the counsellors' style of life became something to strive for.After the formal counselling sessions were over, the therapeutic relationships moved beyond to become enduring relationships.In this latter phase of the clients' relationships with their counsellors, the clients continued to be positively affirmed and supported by their counsellors.The character of the counsellors is most important.The clients see their counsellors as role models who offer hope by modeling alternative lifestyles.The availability o f the counselors is also seen as a benefit, it deepens the therapeutic process.Nevertheless, the power imbalance in the beginning phase o f the counsellor-client relationship is still very much an issue with the clients and this study indicates a need for boundary management initiatives in collaboration with clients in First Nation communities.A phenomenological study aims to provide insight and understanding and this study does not claim to be the final conclusion.However the study provides information that may be considered in practice situations and it may contribute to further studies on the topic.
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Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,001 | 0,005 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,009 | 0,003 |
| Communication savante | 0,004 | 0,002 |
| Science ouverte | 0,001 | 0,005 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,001 | 0,003 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,012 | 0,001 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».