MétaCan
Menu
Retour à la cohorte
Enregistrement W4239596346 · doi:10.1136/ebm.5.3.70

Ovid

2000· article· en· W4239596346 sur OpenAlexaff
Ed Etchells

Notice bibliographique

RevueEvidence-Based Medicine · 2000
Typearticle
Langueen
DomaineNursing
ThématiqueClinical Nutrition and Gastroenterology
Établissements canadiensToronto Western Hospital
Organismes subventionnairesnon disponible
Mots-clésComputer science

Résumé

récupéré en direct d'OpenAlex

Resource cornerOvid's mission is "to support and improve information access for researchers, clinicians, and students in scientific, medical, and academic communities worldwide by providing innovative and interlinked text retrieval software and database solutions."The target audience includes clinicians and students from all health care disciplines, researchers, and information professionals.Ovid provides access to various resources, including bibliographic databases (such as Medline, EMBASE/Excerpta Medica, and CINAHL); more than 300 full text journals; and such other clinical information products as Evidence Based Medicine Reviews (EBMR) and some textbooks.This year, Ovid will also include Clinical Evidence, which is a semiannual compendium of evidence of the benefits and harms of some common clinical interventions.Full descriptions of the contents of each of these components are available at http:// www.ovid.com.Ovid is fully integrated, and a single search engine is used for all the databases and full text journals.Access to each database is purchased separately or can be purchased as part of a package.EBMR contains Best Evidence (which includes the contents of ACP Journal Club and Evidence-Based Medicine) and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews in a single, fully searchable database with links to both Medline and Ovid full text journals.It is available both on the Internet and on CD-ROM.Because the databases are interlinked, users can begin a search in Medline and link from Medline citations to the abstract and commentary for the relevant article in Best Evidence, to the full text article, and to relevant Cochrane Reviews.Medline searches can be limited to articles retrieved from Best Evidence.Materials from Best Evidence and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews are updated quarterly in EBMR on CD-ROM.The full text journal database (Journals@Ovid) and EBMR on the Internet are updated continuously.Customer support is available 5 days a week during business hours to address customer problems.I decided to use Ovid to answer questions that arose from my clinical practice.The first question I researched was, "What is the efficacy and safety of percutaneous gastrostomy for feeding patients with acute dysphagic stroke?" (figure 1).I was quickly able to determine that no systematic review existed by searching the Cochrane Database and Medline.Several small, recent, randomised trials were retrieved using Medline (figure 2), however, and I was able to immediately link to most of the relevant journals and review the complete articles, including 2 high quality studies found in EBMR.In 20 minutes, I had an answer to my question and had learned several things, including that the low efficacy of nasogastric tube feeding is caused by high rates of patient selfextubation and the complication rate for percutaneous gastrostomy from the largest published series, which I will cite when counselling patients and families.Next, I searched for evidence of effective treatment of chest pain for viral pericarditis.My patient had recurrent symptoms associated with withdrawal of oral steroids.My 12 year old medical textbook (I can't bring myself to throw it away) and the 1999 electronic textbooks that were available using Books@Ovid stated almost exactly the same things!I had 3 hits using the Cochrane database, but none were relevant to my question.Medline retrieved some small randomised trials and a case series.I was able to store these citations directly onto my personal computer for teaching and future reference.Within 10 minutes, I was confident that only weak evidence existed to inform my management and I learned that indomethacin reduces duration of fever but not chest pain, audible rub, or echocardiographic evidence of uremic pericarditis (a small randomised trial, n = 25) and that colchicine reduces symptoms of pericarditis in patients who have recurrent symptoms after steroid withdrawal (case series).I found Ovid useful for rapidly providing evidence-based answers to clinical questions.Most important, I had a great deal of confidence in the results because of the ability to search several complementary data sources quickly.I suspect that the time required to search the questions would lessen with repeated use.

Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.

Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier

Prédiction distillée sur la base complète

Imitation des enseignants

Ni prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.

score de la tête « metaresearch » (Codex)0,000
score de la tête « metaresearch » (Gemma)0,001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aStatut de validation: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Catégories candidatesCharge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger)
Catégories consensuellesaucune
DomaineSignal candidat: aucune · Signal consensuel: aucune
Devis d'étudeSignal candidat: Sans objet · Signal consensuel: Sans objet
GenreSignal candidat: Empirique · Signal consensuel: aucune
Score de désaccord entre enseignants0,492
Score d'incertitude au seuil0,989

Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie

CatégorieCodexGemma
Métarecherche0,0000,001
Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict)0,0000,000
Méta-épidémiologie (sens large)0,0000,000
Bibliométrie0,0000,000
Études des sciences et des technologies0,0000,000
Communication savante0,0000,000
Science ouverte0,0000,000
Intégrité de la recherche0,0000,000
Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger)0,0120,000

Scores machine (provisoires)

Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.

Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.

Tête enseignante Opus0,073
Tête enseignante GPT0,360
Écart entre enseignants0,287 · la distance entre les deux têtes enseignantes sur ce seul travail
Statut de validationscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découle

Classification

machine, non validée

Prédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.

Devis d'étudeSans objet
Domainenon disponible
GenreEmpirique

Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».

En bref

Citations2
Publié2000
Routes d'admission1
Résumé présentoui

Explorer davantage

Même revueEvidence-Based MedicineMême sujetClinical Nutrition and GastroenterologyTravaux en français237 207