Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Citation (2015), "Index", Chen, Z. and Haynes, K.E. (Ed.) Chinese Railways in the Era of High-Speed, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, Bingley, pp. 253-264. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78441-985-120151015 Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing Limited Copyright © 2015 Emerald Group Publishing Limited INDEX AAGR, 142–143 Abramovitz, 58 Absorption, 53, 66, 234 AC, 59, 66–67, 76 Acela, 29, 37 Action Plan , 70 ADTranz, 49, 60–61 Advancement, 21, 88, 91–92, 144, 234 Aerodynamic, 71 Affordability, 8, 43, 47, 134 Affordability, 43 Agglomeration, 30, 53, 91, 116–118, 123 Air tightness, 70 Albalate, 116–117, 241 Alpes, 180 Alstom, 64–65, 68–69 Altitude, 87, 98 Amtrak, 37, 199–200, 204–206, 245, 247 Anhui, 4, 85–86, 114–115, 123, 128 Anhui-Jiangxi, 4 Annual average growth rate, 142 APEC, 110 ARAF, 183 Architecture, 87–88 Asian Development Bank, 82 Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, 111 Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation, 110 Association of American Railroads, 203–204 Atlantique, 35, 180 Atmospheric pollution, 137 ATP, 177 Australia, 16 Austria, 82, 96 Automatic train protection, 177 Autorité de la Concurrence , 183 Autorité de Régulation des Activités Ferroviaires , 183 Aviation, 8–9, 14, 34, 37, 39, 43, 47, 132, 155, 172–173, 200, 205, 229 Baiyunebo, 16 Ballastless, 97, 99, 139 Baltimore, 1, 37, 118, 197 Baltimore and Ohio, 1, 197 Bangladesh, 111, 242 Bank of China, 79, 86 Baoji-Chengdu, 3 Baoji-Zhongwei, 4 Baorui, 147 Baoshan, 2 Baotou, 16 Barack Obama, 38 Barcelona, 36 Batisse, 180, 185, 241 Bayley, 116 BBC, 154 BDI, 191, 194–195 Beam-slab raft foundations, 98 Bei Gaotie, 132 Beijing, 4, 6, 10, 12, 16, 18, 20, 28–29, 40, 47, 49–50, 52, 57, 64, 69–71, 73–75, 84–86, 89, 91, 93, 95–96, 99, 107–108, 114–115, 119, 121–123, 126–129, 131, 133–135, 137, 139–140, 148–149, 151, 154, 156, 159, 211, 215, 217, 223, 230, 234, 238, 242–245, 247 Beijing Jiaotong University, 64, 234 Beijing National Railway Research and Design Institute of Signal and Communication, 141 Beijing Planning Committee, 126 Beijing South Rail Station, 93 Beijing South Railway Station, 91–93 Beijing-Kowloon, 4, 6, 17 Beijing-Shanghai, 156 Bel, 116–117, 241 Belgrade, 106–107 Bengbu, 75, 115, 123, 128 BEV, 192–193 Bidding, 64, 141, 152–153, 222–223 Big four, 172 Bishop, 176, 241 Bitzan, 202, 204, 241 Blue Arrow, 60–61 Board Union Group, 152 Bogies, 66, 152 Bögl slab, 97 Bohai Economic Rim, 52, 118, 121 Bombardier, 64–65, 67–68, 72 Bonnafous, 117 Boston, 37, 118 Boston-Washington Corridor, 37 BOSWASH, 37 Brady, 18, 241 Braking, 66, 70, 140 Brazil, 16, 33, 106–107, 110, 163 BRB, 175 Bribes, 124, 152 BRICS, 110 Bridge installation, 97 Britain, 163 British Rail Board, 175 British Railway, 172–174, 178 British Railway Act, 173 Bröcker, 122, 241 Brunei, 111 BST, 65, 67–68 Budapest, 106–107 Bundeseisenbahnvermögen, 192 Bundesverband der deutschen Industrie, 191 Burchardt, 228–229, 242 Cambodia, 111, 163 Canada, 19, 53, 204 Cao, 122, 245 Catenary, 135, 137, 139 CCTV, 96 Central Budget Fund, 77–78 Central Liaoning, 119, 121 Central Plains, 11 CFP, 130 CGT, 185 Changchun, 49, 52, 59–65, 68–69, 71, 75, 115, 234 Changfeng, 128 Changjin Li, 106 Changsha, 52–53, 75, 91, 103, 115, 119, 121, 159 Cheminots, 185 Chen, 18, 38, 62, 242–243 Chengdu, 3, 11, 47, 52, 75, 89, 119, 121, 129, 147, 151 Chengdu-Chongqing, 53, 119 Chengdu-Kunming, 3 Cheshire, 176 Chief Party Secretary, 154 China Agriculture Bank, 79, 86 China Central Television, 96 China Commercial Bank, 79, 84, 86, 148 China Construction Bank, 79, 84, 86, 148 China Railway Corporation, 22, 155 China Railway High-speed, 66 China Railway Investment Corporation (CRIC), 147 China Railway Signal and Communication Corporation, 141 China Star , 50 China-ASEAN Free Trade Area, 108 Chinese Academy of Engineering, 63, 147 Chinese Academy of Railway Sciences, 59, 63 Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, 225 Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, 131 Chinese Railway Development Fund Company Limited, 83 Chinese Railway Investment and Financing Reform Forum, 76 Chinese Railway Passenger Service Center, 125 Chinese Train Control System, 72 Chongqing, 47, 52, 89, 102, 104, 114–115, 121, 147 Chowdhury, 228, 242 Chunyun , 39, 45–46, 47, 124–125, 131, 223, 236 Clapham Junction rail crash, 177 Class I railroad, 202 CNR, 64–66, 68–71, 139 CO2 , 206 Coal, 13, 15–16, 78, 92, 144, 147, 202, 211, 213, 215, 219–221, 229 Cohesion, 118 Cologne, 20, 29, 184 Communist Party, 125, 139 Competition Authority, 183 Compos, 28, 96 Congestion, 27, 34, 43, 206, 237 Conrail, 199–201, 202, 247 Consumer Price Index, 131 Consumer Protection Act, 131 Contract relationship, 183 Converters, 66 Corail, 180, 184 Coronado, 117 Corporate debt financing tool, 81 Corruptions, 124, 214 Cost-benefit, 30, 117 Coto-Millán, 30 CPC, 139, 150 CPI, 131, 218 CPPCC, 131 Credit rating, 82, 84 CRSC, 141 CSX Transportation, 202 Cultural Revolution, 3, 40 Culture, 88, 91–92 Curing agent, 99 Daban Mountain Tunnel, 104 Dali, 147 Dalian, 50, 74–75, 121, 127–129, 137, 140, 154 Dandong, 53, 115, 128–129 Daqin, 13, 52, 82, 151 Dashengguan Bridge, 99 Datong, 4, 13, 16, 52, 61–62, 75, 132, 211, 215 Datong-Qinhuangdao, 4, 52, 211, 215 David Cameron, 106–107 Dayao Mountain Tunnel, 104 Dazhun, 220 DB AG, 192–195 DB Regio, 194 DB Schenker, 194, 197 DCF, 181 DDJ1, 49, 61 De Rus, 28, 30, 116–117 Debugging, 139 Demonstration, 126 Deutsche Bahn Aktiengesellschaft , 192 Deutsche Bundesbahn , 35, 189 Deutsche Reichsbahn, 189 Deutsche Reichsbahn-Gesellschaft, 189 Diet, 166 DIHK, 191, 194–195 Dilemma, 148 Dilma Rousseff, 106 Direction de la Circulation Ferroviaire , 181 Disparity, 45, 113–118, 123, 126, 235, 237 DJF2, 50 DJJ1 , 60–61 DJJ2, 50 Dmitry Medvedev, 106 Dongche, 5, 26 Dongfu Lu, 76, 150 DOT, 26 Double-track, 4, 7, 73 DRG, 189 E2-1000, 65, 67–68 EBA, 192–193 EBITDA, 187–188 Economic development, 1, 3–4, 10, 12, 18, 30–32, 38–39, 45, 47, 79, 87, 91, 97, 108, 113–114, 116–118, 121–123, 153, 218, 235, 238 Eisenbahnneuordnungsgesetz, 192 Electric Multiple Unit, 5, 17, 26 Electrified rail, 73, 220 Elipsos, 184 Elkins Act, 199 EMU, 5, 17, 26–27, 49, 59–62, 64–70, 72, 75–76, 103, 132, 135–137, 139, 152–153 Energy, 4, 17, 67, 88–89, 91–92, 108–109, 147, 150, 220 EPIC, 180–181, 185 Erected sheds, 99 EU directive, 25 Eurasian high-speed transport corridor, 107 Eurostar, 35, 184 Excavation, 16, 103 Exchanging market for technology, 59, 72, 234 Federal Association of German Industries, 191 Federal Railway Asset, 192 Federal Railway Authority, 192, 197 Feng Shui , 2 Fertilizers, 14, 219 Figueras, 182 Figueres, 36 Financial Times , 147 First Railway Package, 191 Five-Year Plan, 3, 39, 49–50, 52, 89 Fixed-data balises, 140 Fog flash, 137 Food, 14, 219 Foreign loans, 82 Frankfurt, 20, 29, 36, 133 French National Railway Corporation, 35 Fujian, 53, 114–115, 121, 129 Functionality, 88, 91 Fürth, 189, 244 Gansu, 104, 114–115 Gao, 55, 243 Gaotie, 5, 26 Gas turbine, 92 Geotextile fabric, 99 German Association of Chamber of Commerce for Trade and Industry, 191 German Federal Railways, 35, 189 German Imperial Railway, 189 German Rail Joint Stock Company, 192 Givoni, 36, 243 Gottmann, 37, 118, 243 Grayrigg derailment, 179 Great Leap, 39 Great Leap Forward, 3 Greenhouse, 34 GSM-R, 72 Guangdong, 16, 53, 70, 103–104, 114–115 Guangxi, 114–115, 122 Guangzhou, 6, 11–12, 17, 20, 29, 42, 47, 49–50, 60, 71, 74–75, 82, 89, 91–92, 93, 95, 99, 103–104, 119, 121, 129, 132–134, 137, 140, 151, 159, 217, 247 Guangzhou-Changsha, 159 Guangzu Sheng, 141, 154 Guiyang-Kunming, 3 Guizhou, 114–115 Gypsum Breccia Layer, 103 Hagler, 37, 243 Hangu Gate Tunnel, 104 Hangzhou, 50, 52, 69, 71, 75, 89, 93, 115, 126, 140 Hannover, 36 Harbin, 6, 11, 50, 52, 71, 74–75, 89, 115, 119, 121, 127–129, 133, 137, 140, 151, 154 Harmony, 66 Haynes, 17–18, 242–243 Health and Safety Executive, 175 Hebei, 85–86, 93, 114–115, 119, 129 Heilongjiang, 16, 114–115 Hemming, 228, 243 Hengyang, 69, 122 Hepburn Act, 199 Her Majesty’s Rail Inspectorate, 175 Hexie Hao, 66–67 Hideo Shima, 235 Hinterland, 12, 45, 47 Hitachi, 67 HMRI, 175 Hoeven, 228 Hokkaido, 168 Hong Kong, 4, 110, 151 Houma-Yueshan, 4 HSE, 175, 177 Huang River Rail and Road Bridge, 99 Huang-Huai alluvial plains, 98 Huawei, 72 Hungry, 105–106 Huolinhe, 16 ICC, 198–199, 202 ICE, 35–36, 57–58, 64, 69, 195, 234 ICE-3, 64 ID, 125 IDBUS, 184 IDTGV, 184 Ile-de-France , 184 Independent Innovation , 70 India, 19, 33, 105–106, 110–111, 163, 204 Industrialization , 60 Inglada, 30 Initial Public Offering, 171, 191 Inner Mongolia, 16, 114–115, 147, 220 Integration, 17–18, 32, 35, 55, 64, 67, 88, 91, 108, 111, 114, 138–139, 181, 194, 197, 214, 248 Inter-bank bond, 81 Intercités, 184 Inter-City Express, 35 Internal clearing relationship, 183 Interorganizational management, 170 Interstate Commerce Commission, 198–199 IPO, 171 Iran, 163 Italy, 69, 96, 184, 194 Itochu, 67 Ivica Dačić, 106 Japan National Railway Clearing Group, 168 Japan National Railway Settlement Corporation, 171 Japan Railway Cargo Corporation, 167 Japanese National Railways, 228 Jiabao Wen, 141 Jiang, 42, 243 Jiangsu, 85–86, 114–115 Jiaotong University, 63, 234, 244–246 Jicheng Tang, 127 Jilin, 52, 75, 114–115 Jinan, 6, 74, 89, 121, 151, 159, 236 Jingping Xi, 107 Jiujiang, 52, 75, 115 JNR, 166–169, 171 JNRSC, 171 Joint Venture, 73 JR East, 168, 171 JR West, 168, 171 Ju, 244 Kahn, 18, 37, 244, 248 Kansai, 34 Kaohsiung, 138 Kawasaki, 64–65, 67–68 Kazakhstan, 111 Kazan, 106–107 KDZ1, 59, 61 Keeler, 202, 241 Kenya, 106 Keolis, 185, 187 Keqiang Li, 53, 105, 162 Keynesian, 172 Knox, 116 Korea, 96–97 Krugman, 31, 116 Kunming, 12, 17, 53, 75, 89, 105, 115, 121, 151, 209 Kuwait, 111 Kyushu, 57, 168 Labor’s Day, 44 Ladbroke Grove, 176 Land acquisition, 79, 124–125, 127–128, 234 Länder , 191 Langfang Economic and Technological Development Zone, 122 Lan-Xin Yellow River Bridge, 4 Lanzhou, 3, 6, 12, 16, 52, 69, 75, 89, 98, 102, 104, 121, 137, 147, 151 Lanzhou-Xinjiang, 3, 6, 75 Laos, 53, 105–106, 111, 163 Le Grand, 228, 244 Leapfrog, 62, 76, 96, 142, 154, 235 Leshan, 52, 115, 129 Levinson, 30 Li, 4, 77, 86, 105–106, 107, 164, 169, 172, 244 Lianyungang, 12, 17 Libya, 163 Lijiang, 147 Lin, 210 Lion Ocean Tunnel, 103–104 Liping Shao, 152 Liuyang River, 103 Liuyang River Tunnel, 104 Liuzhou, 52, 115, 122, 209 LKD2-T1, 140–141 Localise, 53 Localization, 64, 66 Lodge, 176, 245 London, 107, 172, 176, 184, 244–245 Los Angles, 38 Lotus-Crane Square Kettle, 93 Low-income, 134 LTL, 144 Lunar New Year, 44–47 Luo, 122, 245 Lyndon B. Johnson, 37 Lyon, 20, 29, 35, 57, 117, 133, 179–180 Macau, 110 Madrid, 30, 36, 133 Maglev, 53, 84, 126 Magnetotellurics, 103 Malaysia, 111, 163 Malfunctions, 135, 137 Management Stability Fund, 170 Mansoor, 228, 243 MARC, 201 Marketization, 227–230, 232 Marubeni, 67 Maryland Area Regional Commuter, 201 Mathieu, 174, 176 Max Bögl, 97 Mearsheimer, 245 Medium-term note, 81 Meeting of Heads of Government of Central and Eastern European Countries and China, 105 Megalopolis, 37, 118 Megaregions, 30 Meglav, 26 Melibaeva, 117 Memorandums of Understanding, 105 Mengshu Wang, 147 Metroliner, 37 Mianyang, 52, 115, 129 Mid and Long-Term Railway Network Plan, 114–115, 121, 146, 233 Mid-Long Term Railway Network Plan, 50 Migrant workers, 10, 43, 45, 97, 134 Mining, 3, 16, 147, 220 Ministry of Transport, 107, 169, 193, 195 Ministry of Transportation, 22 Mink farm, 128 Mitsubishi, 67 Mongolia, 111 Monopoly, 153, 178, 186, 198–199, 205, 208, 210, 212–214, 222, 232, 242 Monzón, 122, 245 Moscow, 106–107 Motivation, 21, 42–43, 109, 230 Motors, 5, 66 MTN, 81–83, 87, 144–145 Mudanjiang, 52, 115 Myanmar, 106, 111, 163 Nanchang, 47, 52, 75, 89, 115, 121, 151–152, 209 Nanchang Railway Bureau, 152 Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge, 4 Nanning, 4, 52, 69, 75, 89, 115, 121, 151 Nanning-Kunming, 4, 75 Nash, 30 National Assembly, 167 National Audit Office, 174, 223, 245 National Day, 45, 125 National Development and Reform Commission, 7, 60, 62, 80, 83–84, 109, 147, 205, 217, 245 National Development Bank, 79, 86 National Economy and Social Development and Objective, 150 National Passenger Rail Corporation, 200 National People’s Congress, 22, 114, 150 National Railway Administration, 22, 154, 209, 216 NDRC, 217–221 Nepal, 111 Network control, 66 Network rail , 173 New economic geography, 30, 113, 116–117 New Year’s Day, 47 New York City, 37, 118 NIMBY, 38, 126 Ningbo, 50, 75, 115, 135, 140, 159–160 Ningxia, 114–115 Nobel, 1 Noise harassment, 126, 129 Nord, 35, 179–180, 184 Norfolk Southern, 202 North America, 105, 210, 247 Northeast, 10, 34, 37–38, 41, 114, 118, 121, 200–201 Northeast Rail Service Act, 199, 201 Northeastern, 119, 121 Northwest, 11 Not in My Back Yard, 38 NRA, 22, 154, 209, 225–227, 232 Nuremberg, 189 OECD, 192–193, 212, 242, 245–246 Office of Passenger Rail Franchising, 175 Office of the Rail Regulator, 175 Oil, 14–15, 33, 38, 108, 133, 144, 173, 199, 229, 237 Oligopoly, 210 Ollivier, 87, 96–97, 246 Oman, 111 Onboard, 25, 67, 71, 155, 188, 224 One Road, One Belt, 111 On-time performance, 43 Opening up policy, 4, 39, 72 Opium War, 2 OPRAF, 175 Ore, 13, 16 ORR, 175 Osaka, 20, 28–29, 34, 57, 133 Ouigo, 184 Overbey, 198 Overseas Economic Cooperation Fund, 82 P3, 169 Paddington train crash, 176 Pakistan, 111 Panda diplomacy, 108 Paris, 18, 20, 29, 35–36, 57, 117, 133, 179–180, 184 Parliament, 173 Passenger Dedicated Line, 62, 69, 211 Pearl River Delta, 50, 52, 70, 118–119, 121 Periphery, 31 Perl, 34, 38, 246 Perpignan, 36, 182 Pesticides, 14 Peter Cooper, 197 Philadelphia, 37, 118 Philippines, 111 Photovoltaic, 92 Piled raff foundations, 98 Ping An, 85–86 Ping-pong, 108 Pioneer, 60–61 Pipeline, 15, 109 Planned economy, 144, 150, 152, 218 Planning, 7, 18, 22, 25–26, 31–32, 35, 38, 49, 53, 60, 84, 87–89, 92, 107, 123–127, 148, 154–155, 171–172, 180, 188, 191, 194, 196, 209, 212, 221, 226–227, 232 Pol, 116 Poland, 33, 163, 194 Pollitt, 172, 246 Ponta, 105–106 Ports, 16, 111 Portugal, 33 Price Act, 131 Privatization, 165, 169, 171–178, 185–186, 189, 191, 196, 200–201, 214, 227–229, 242, 244, 246–247 Project Legal Person Responsibility System, 77 Public hearings, 131, 217 Public-private partnership, 32, 169, 173 Pudong International Airport, 53 Puga, 116 Puwan, 127, 129 Puzhen, 49 Qatar, 111 Qilian Mountain Tunnel, 104 Qing imperial dynasty, 2 Qingdao, 52, 74, 119, 121, 236 Qinghai, 52, 104, 114–115, 151 Qinglin Jia, 106 Qinhuangdao, 13, 62, 75 Qinling, 102, 104 Qiqihar, 52 Qitaihe, 16 Quebec Deposit & Investment Fund, 187 Qufu, 122 R&D, 34, 37, 49, 57, 59–60, 63, 66, 97, 141, 199, 234–235 Rail One, 97 Rail Passengers Council, 175 Rail Traffic Control Branch, 181 Railroad Revitalization and Regulatory Reform Act, 199, 201 Railtrack, 173–174, 177–178, 245 Railway, 12306, 125 Railway Construction Bond, 80–81, 82, 145–146 Railway Construction Fund, 77–78, 80, 84, 219, 247 Railway Development Fund, 83, 148, 230–231 Railway Development Fund Management Instructions, 83 Railway Financing Reform, 83, 147 Rainstorm, 21 Regierungskommission Bundesbahn, 191 Regina, 65, 67 Regional Rail Reorganization Act, 199, 201 Regulatory Authority of Railway Activities, 183 Renminbi, 110 Rent-seeking, 152, 210, 213–214, 223, 236 Réseau, 18, 20, 58 Réseau Ferré National, 181 RFF, 181, 183, 185–186, 188–189 Rhin, 182 Rhône, 180, 182 Rice for HSR, 105, 109, 111 Rizhao, 16 RKB, 191–192, 195 Robbing Peter to pay Paul, 145 Robert Fogel, 1 Robinson, 228, 244 Roll, 122, 246 Rolling stocks and locomotives from three leasing companies, 174 Roman, 30 Romania, 105–106, 163, 194 Rong, 208, 246 ROSCOs, 174 Ross, 36, 246 Route alignment, 97 RPC, 175 Russia, 2, 19, 33, 53, 106–107, 109–110, 163, 204, 246 Russian Federation, 107 San Diego, 38 San Francisco, 38 Sanbu , 126 Sandstorms, 98 Saudi Arabia, 33, 163 SCP, 81, 87, 145 SDA, 180 Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping, 125 Serbia, 105–106 Settlement-controlled composite pile foundations, 98 Sevilla, 30 Seville, 36, 133 Shaanxi, 98, 114–115 Shandong, 16, 85–86, 114–115, 119, 122, 129, 236 Shanghai, 2, 5–6, 12, 17–18, 20, 28–29, 47, 49–50, 53, 70–71, 73–75, 84–86, 89, 92–93, 95, 97, 99, 114–115, 119, 121–123, 126–129, 132–133, 135, 137, 139, 141, 148–149, 151, 154, 159, 185, 211, 215, 217, 230, 238, 242, 244 Shangri-La, 122, 147 Shanxi, 13, 15–16, 98, 104, 114–115, 220 Shaoshan , 49 Shark, 60–61 Shenchi, 220 Shenhua Group, 220 Shenyang, 50, 53, 62, 89, 115, 119, 121, 126, 128–129, 151 Shenzhen, 6, 47, 49–50, 60, 69, 75, 83, 93, 115, 121, 129, 159, 247 Shijiazhuang, 21, 52, 74–75, 93, 102–103, 121, 129, 137–138 Shikoku, 168 Shinkansen, 18 Short-term financing bond, 81, 145 Shuguang Zhang, 67, 152, 235 Sichuan, 3, 114–115, 129 Sichuan-Guizhou, 3 Siemens, 64–66, 68–69, 235 Sifang, 49, 61–68, 70, 72 Silk Road infrastructure fund, 111 Singapore, 53, 105, 111, 163 Smith, 172, 174, 241, 246 SNCF, 20, 29, 35, 179–189 Social Security Fund, 84–86, 148 Socialist market economy, 150 Société nationale des chemins de fer français , 179 Sogo Shinji, 235 Solar, 92 South China Coast, 119, 121 South Korea, 31 Southall, 176 Southeast Asia, 105 Southeast coastal, 50, 160 Southwest, 3, 11, 34–35, 37, 52–53, 63, 115, 121, 244–245 Southwest Jiaotong University, 234 Soviet Union, 4 Special Debt Account, 180 Speed-Up, 6, 72 Spillover, 18, 31, 122, 238 Spring City, 59–61 Spring Festival, 44–46, 122, 124 Spring Festival Travel Season, 45 Sri Lanka, 111 Staggers Rail Act, 199 Star of Central China, 60–61 Star of China, 60–62 Starsol enbesol piling, 98 State Council, 44, 50, 52, 60, 63, 83–85, 140–141, 147, 150, 152, 209, 216, 219, 231, 233 Stemman-Technik, 67 STFB, 81–82, 87, 145 Stover, 198 Stroll, 126 Students, 10, 42–43, 45–46, 134, 218 Subgrade settlement, 98, 138 Sud-Est, 20, 29, 35, 57–58, 180 Sud-Rail, 185 Super and short-term commercial paper, 81, 145 Surcharge preloading, 98 Surface Transportation Board, 199, 202 Swedish X2000, 60 SWOT, 208, 212–213 System integration, 7, 66 Sziráczki, 228 Table tennis, 108 Taboo, 185 Taihang, 102 Taihang Mountain Tunnel, 104 Taipei, 138 Taiyuan, 3, 15–16, 52, 74, 102–104, 121, 132, 137, 151 Taizhou, 135, 140, 160 Tangshan, 49, 61, 65–66, 68–70, 235 Tanzania, 108 Telecommunication, 72, 150, 173, 222, 229 87, 98 of 93 Committee, 167 180 20, 29, 35–36, 57–58, 117, 180, 184, 234, 241 184 184 33, 53, 105–106, 109, 111, 163 35, 184 3 228, 246 210, 212, 244, 246 106 47, 50, 52, 57, 64, 69, 74–75, 85–86, 95–96, 114–115, 119, 121, Rail and Road Bridge, 99 21, 127, 129 52, 104, 114–115, 151, , 37, 243 18, 28, 32, 34, 57, 168, 171 20, 28–29, 34, 57, 133 , 197 116–117 University, 234 140 control, 66 Train , 35 Train companies, 174, 228 66 180 Transportation 118, 122 Asian HSR, 105, 108 144 102 97 37 163 4, 40 106 25, 33 1, 19, 35, 42, 165, 181, 186, 194, 208, 214, 245 116 118 127 Union of Railways, 25 31–32, 37, 163, 165, 247 Railway 201 185 10, 18, 91, 122 117 53, 69, 89, 98, 121, 137, 151 37–38, 55, 118, 197, 217, 247 198 201 111 64, 163 122, 246 96–97, 122, 247 109, 111, 163 106 128 140 184, 187 Wang, 18, 62, 244, 128 37 155 37, 118, 247 12, 14, 218 43, 205, 209, 218, 228, 244 74, 135, 140, 160 228, 247 2 Bank, 34, 82, 87, 96, 242, 244, 246 Congress, 172, 189 1, 34, 172, 180, 189 18, 20, 29, 42, 47, 50, 52–53, 71, 74–75, 89, 92–93, 99, 103–104, 121, 124, 129, 132, 134, 137, 140, 151, 159, 185 18 36 Tunnel, 104 X2000, 49, 60–61 11, 53, 74–75, 89, 95–96, 98, 121, 132, 137, 147 3 53 229 Wang, 53, 98, 104, 114–115 Yangtze River, 50, 52, 115, 118–119, 121, 210 Yangtze River Bridge, 4 171 Yellow 93 Yellow River, 115 Zhang, 4 63 135, 140 114–115, 147 152 108 67–68, 72 171 2 16 55, 248 Bridge, 93 6, 114–115, 135, 140 11, 18, 52–53, 61, 74, 89, 92–93, 104, 119, 121, 137, 147, 151, 154 154 62, 59, 62, 76, 124, 152, 154, 156, 234–235 49, 53, 66, 234 Electric 60 42, 248 97 1 2 for 3 Rail 4 for Rail System International Railway Reform and Management the to the
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,030 | 0,236 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; les deux têtes enseignantes s’accordent sur ce qui est montré ici.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».