"Racially Charged": Negotiating Black Politics on the Superhero TV Adaptation, Black Lightning
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
This project takes Black Lightning as a case study of the representations of Black superheroes in comic book television adaptations.By focusing on the three main superheroes Jefferson Pierce/Black Lightning; Anissa Pierce/Thunder/Black Bird; and Jennifer Pierce/Lightning, this project examines the ways in which the show relies on the superhero semantics and mediates Black Christianity to negotiate Black political thought and respond to contemporary racial politics in the US.More precisely, it focuses on Jefferson's representation as an actor of Black respectability politics; Anissa's positioning as a radical activist and superhero often in conflict with the politics of respectability; and finally, Jennifer's political reawakening at a moment when the "postracial" myth is prevalent in the US.daughters, representing the Generation X, Generation Y/Millennial, and Generation Z cohorts, respectively.These three characters reflect, inflect, and deflect Black politics differently. Black Lightning: A Case StudyBlack Lightning, originally created by Tony Isabella and Trevor von Eeden, was the first Black superhero to debut his own title, which ran for thirteen issues beginning in 1977.The comic book launched as a "self-titled" series when Isabella, who is white, was hired at DC Comics to create a new Black superhero (Nama, 2011, p. 25).He had previously created Luke Cage at Marvel and took on the challenge of introducing "[t]he electricity wielding Black Lightning" who "was actually Jefferson Pierce, an ex-Olympian turned inner-city schoolteacher with a passion for cleaning up the ghetto in which he lived and worked" (Brown, 2000, p. 24, emphasis added).Nearly fifty years after Black Lightning #1 was first published, Salim Akil and Mara Brock Akil recreated Black Lightning's world for television, but he now shares the spotlight with his daughters, Anissa and Jennifer.Jefferson's electricity-based powers were triggered at a young age after getting exposed to a substance used by a secret government agency to create metahumans.Peter Gambi, his father's friend and a former agent of this secret agency, rescued Jefferson and trained him to become a superhero.Situated in the fictional American city of Freeland in 2017, we are told that Jefferson had retired as a superhero nine years ago, because his superheroism was interfering with his role as a father.His commitment to his community, however, remained intact, so he accepted a role as a high school principal to aid Black youth and prevent them from choosing the wrong path of joining the ever-growing 100 Gang.The show starts off with Jefferson Pierce's return as Black Lightning in 2017 to
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Prédiction machine sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Le volet Gemma est une étiquette directe du modèle pour chaque travail de la base, lue sur la notice réduite au titre. Le volet Codex est un classifieur appris des 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et calibré sur les taux pondérés de l'échantillon; les champs sans appui suffisant ne portent aucun appel Codex. Le mode candidate est l'union des deux volets; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont pas des étiquettes humaines.
Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,002 | 0,003 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,021 | 0,017 |
| Communication savante | 0,007 | 0,003 |
| Science ouverte | 0,001 | 0,005 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,001 | 0,003 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,006 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».