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Enregistrement W4300984356 · doi:10.1353/arn.2014.0038

Towards a Poetics of Suffering: Reading Inside and Outside Virgil's Garden

2014· article· en· W4300984356 sur OpenAlexaboutno aff
Karen Simons

Notice bibliographique

RevueArion · 2014
Typearticle
Langueen
DomaineArts and Humanities
ThématiquePoetry Analysis and Criticism
Établissements canadiensnon disponible
Organismes subventionnairesnon disponible
Mots-clésPoeticsGirlArtMemoirFellArt historyHistoryLiteraturePsychologyCartographyPoetryGeography

Résumé

récupéré en direct d'OpenAlex

Towards a Poetics of Suffering: Reading Inside and Outside Virgil’s Garden* KAREN SIMONS Last year in the springtime, I began reading There Is a Season, a memoir by Patrick Lane, one of Canada’s foremost poets. In it Lane oscillates between the remembered world of childhood and his present-day garden on Vancouver Island. The book is not an easy read. Lane’s was a disadvantaged and traumatic childhood in then “rough” small towns of British Columbia’s southern interior. He saw terrible things as a boy. One day, he saw a dead baby at the dump where he and his brothers would go snoop through the garbage for something to do. He poked a stick into a paper bag. The paper tore, and a cotton bundle tumbled out. The bundle was knotted in the middle. He picked at the knot until it gave way. Then “a tiny arm fell out, its fingers clenched, its skin a pale blue” (31). It was a baby girl. She was not a newborn. She had bruises all over her body. Lane told no one what he had seen. If he’d admitted to being at the dump again, he would have received another beating from his father. So he “placed that baby somewhere deep inside where it could be lost” (31).1 That wasn’t the only terrible thing he saw as a child. He used to go hang out alone in the parking lot of a local bar late at night and watch the drunks. Once, while hiding behind the fender of a truck, he saw a drunk woman raped and beaten by three men, her body falling slowly to the pavement when they were done. He stowed that memory away, too. Is it any surprise that Lane started drinking young? By high school, he was drinking hard. He was also writing po- *Frederick Jones, Virgil’s Garden: The Nature of Bucolic Space. London: Bristol Classical Press-Bloomsbury Academic, 2011. 204 pages, $120.00. arion 22.1 spring/summer 2014 etry. When he went to work in a sawmill by day, he wrote poetry late into the night. “I think it was poetry that saved me from killing myself and killing others,” he says. His brother, also a poet, died of a cerebral hemorrhage at the age of twenty-eight. Their father was murdered. I did not finish reading the book. I stopped soon after the account of the drunk woman who was raped and beaten in the parking lot. If that makes me a cowardly reader, unwilling to share the burden of another as he attempts to communalize suffering, at least I have a good reason. I’d begun reading Lane’s book a few months after my sister died of rapidly spreading brain cancer—ten weeks from diagnosis to death. She’d had a disadvantaged and difficult life, too, though in different ways. We too had lived in B.C.’s southern interior as children, and she too had turned to gardening in her later years (she died at the age of 56)—not in the mild, generative climate of Vancouver Island, like Patrick Lane, but in the harsh conditions of my brother’s ranch in the backwoods of B.C.’s Cariboo region further north. Miles and miles from town on logging roads. No hydro. No running water. Killing frosts early in the fall and late in the spring. Yet she grew enormous cabbages and lettuces, peas, carrots, and kale—and a few flowers for good cheer. Often, before now, I have likened her to Virgil’s Cilician farmer in Georgics 4.126–46, carving out her garden on some patch of ground no one else wanted. My sister did not write poetry like Patrick Lane, though she appreciated it. Her garden was her poetry. It required and gave her focus. It was her creative work and her meditation. It was a place she made for herself. Patrick Lane, after forty years of addiction, gave up alcohol and cocaine. He wrote There Is a Season in the year following his decision to struggle free. In the book, he copes with returning memories by turning his mind from the...

Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.

Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier

Prédiction distillée sur la base complète

Imitation des enseignants

Ni prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.

score de la tête « metaresearch » (Codex)0,000
score de la tête « metaresearch » (Gemma)0,000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aStatut de validation: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Catégories candidatesaucune
Catégories consensuellesaucune
DomaineSignal candidat: aucune · Signal consensuel: aucune
Devis d'étudeSignal candidat: Théorique ou conceptuel · Signal consensuel: aucune
GenreSignal candidat: Empirique · Signal consensuel: Empirique
Score de désaccord entre enseignants0,922
Score d'incertitude au seuil0,258

Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie

CatégorieCodexGemma
Métarecherche0,0000,000
Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict)0,0000,000
Méta-épidémiologie (sens large)0,0000,000
Bibliométrie0,0000,000
Études des sciences et des technologies0,0000,000
Communication savante0,0000,000
Science ouverte0,0000,000
Intégrité de la recherche0,0000,000
Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger)0,0000,000

Scores machine (provisoires)

Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.

Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.

Tête enseignante Opus0,022
Tête enseignante GPT0,227
Écart entre enseignants0,205 · la distance entre les deux têtes enseignantes sur ce seul travail
Statut de validationscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découle

Classification

machine, non validée

Prédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.

Les modèles n’ont appliqué aucune catégorie : rien dans la taxonomie ne correspondait à ce travail.
Devis d'étudeThéorique ou conceptuel
Domainenon disponible
GenreEmpirique

Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».

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Citations0
Publié2014
Routes d'admission1
Résumé présentoui

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