Association between the disease severity and quality of life of patients with psoriasis in a tertiary government hospital in the Philippines: A retrospective cross-sectional study
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Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Association between the disease severity and quality of life of patients with psoriasis in a tertiary government hospital in the Philippines: A retrospective cross-sectional study To the Editor: Psoriasis results to physical, psychological, social, and economic impact to patients.Information on the disease severity, demographics, and clinical characteristics of patients has a bearing on the behavior, prognosis, and treatment of the disease.An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted involving patients with psoriasis in Rizal Medical Center, a tertiary government hospital in the Philippines.Psoriasis Area and Severity Index, Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), and demographic and clinical characteristics of patients were obtained to identify predictor variables of PASI and DLQI.The study included 155 patients with psoriasis using a total enumeration sampling technique.A total of 57.4% had moderate to severe disease, and 63.9% concluded that the disease had very large to extremely large effect on their quality of life.Psoriatic arthritis worsened the severity of the disease (Table I).In contrast, age, presence of comorbidities such as hypertension, dyslipidemia, cardiovascular disease, depression, family history, and psoriatic arthritis worsened the quality of life of patients (Table II).Results showed that joint involvement has a strong association with disease severity.This can be supported by studies that suggest that patients with high skin severity are twice more likely to have increased joint involvement. 1Patients with joint and nail involvement also had higher DLQI scores because psoriatic arthritis could contribute to disability or physical limitation.The visible disfigurement caused by psoriasis heavily impacts the emotional and psychological well-being of patients.In this study, ages 19 to 30 years and ages 51 to 60 years were significantly correlated to lower quality of life.Psoriasis usually causes body image dissatisfaction and lower self-esteem especially for younger patients, which is highlighted by social media's beauty standards. 2Meanwhile, for elderlies, they usually fear that the disease is transmissible, so they stay away from their families and friends, and
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Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découle