TARAS SHEVCHENKO IN THE WORLD PHILATELY: EXPERIENCE OF NORTH AMERICA
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
The article examines the peculiar reception and interpretation of Taras Shevchenko in the postal production of the American continent. The dominant features of the visualization of the master's image are traced using the example of the Taras Shevchenko Museum fund in Toronto (Canada), the Ukrainian Museum-Archive in Cleveland (USA) and separate postal documentation made to order or with the support of the postal operators of the countries indicated above. It was established that the postal product, which became the subject of the study, testifies to the awareness of the society of the USA and Canada about the personality of the master, primarily thanks to the activity of the Ukrainian diaspora, its desire to preserve and spread its own values of Ukrainian history and literature, the outstanding representative of which is T. Shevchenko. It was found that the majority of postal documentation (regardless of the place of origin) saw the world on the occasion of the master's memory or was devoted to the celebration of the corresponding anniversary of his birth or celebrations associated with his name. Conceptual differences in the formation and interpretation of the overall image of the master on the American continent and in the Ukrainian SSR are determined. Philatelic production, which saw the light outside the Ukrainian SSR, is distinguished by the desire to preserve state traditions through the use of Ukrainian symbols; logos with the image of the master contain inscriptions emphasizing his significance for Ukrainian history: Ukrainian poet of freedom, Champion of freedom. At the same time, the postal products of the Ukrainian SSR present stereotyped theses for the perception of the time, which correlate with the Soviet ideology of that time. The visual component of postal production is studied as one of those that form the image of the master. On the Northern continent, preference was given to using the image of the master's self-portrait in 1840–1841; In turn, the postal products of the Ukrainian SSR are distinguished by the use, in addition to the self-portrait of 1840–1841, of photographs supported in the minds of postal documentation users by the traditional, "canonical" image of Kobzar. The difference in the language design of postal products reproduced in the USSR and abroad is traced. It was established that the inscriptions on the stamps, envelopes and stamps of the logos of the postal production of the Ukrainian SSR were mainly in Russian, in some cases they were duplicated in Ukrainian. Inscriptions on similar postal units printed in other countries are presented in English or duplicated in Ukrainian.
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,003 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».