Determination of the relationship between alexithymia, spiritual well-being, and quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Determination of the relationship between alexithymia, spiritual well-being, and quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease C ardiovascular diseases (CVD) are the prominent cause of death, which induce the deaths of approximately 17.9 million people worldwide each year. [1]Coronary artery disease (CAD), one of the CVDs, is a prevalent clinical syndrome that is a global health priority, and the burden of disease is increasing at a threatening rate worldwide.The disease reduces the quality of life (QoL), increases mortality and morbidity, and creates an enormous burden on the general health system. [2]e basic pathology in CAD formation is atherosclerosis of the coronary arteries.Lipid disorders, thrombosis, inflammation, vascular smooth cell activation, endothelial dysfunction, oxidative stress, altered matrix metabolism, and genetic factors play a role in the development of atherosclerosis. [3]CAD is a chronic issue that negatively affects QoL in both daily life and frequent and repeated long-term hospitalizations. [4]Studies have demonstrated that QoL is low in CAD and further decreases especially in untreated patients. [5,6]Besides, a low QoL is a substantial indicator of negative health outcomes, morbidity, and mortality in CAD. [7]cent studies have revealed that negative psychological factors (anxiety, depression, and chronic stress) also play a major role in CAD and the emergence of disease-associated complications. [8][9][10]10][11] Among the negative psychological factors, "alexithymia" is generally described as an emotional gap. [12,13]ndividuals with high alexithymia recognize emotions based on their biological components, but they show inadequate Objectives: In this research, it was aimed to determine the predictors of quality of life (QoL) in coronary artery disease patients.Methods: This descriptive and cross-sectional research was carried out with 345 coronary artery disease patients in the cardiology clinic of a university hospital.The data were collected by using the Patient Information Form, Toronto alexithymia scale-20 (TAS-20), Spiritual Well-being Scale (SWBS), and heart QoL scale (HeartQoL).Results: The mean age of the patients was 60.7111.88years in this study.The average total scores of the scales were TAS-20 56.8114.81,SWBS 109.3519.44,and HeartQol 1.460.69,respectively.HeartQol was predicted by the number of children (=-0.672),occupation (=9.154),social security (=5.957),following diet program regularly (=3.452),regular walking (=2.981), and TAS-20 (=-0.184). Conclusion:The presence of alexithymia in coronary artery disease patients might affect the QoL adversely.Within the extent of holistic care, it is of great importance for nurses to diagnose alexithymic patients and to plan supportive interventions for this patient group for improve QoL.
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Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».