Local self-government and ensuring social justice: national experience and foreign practices
Pourquoi ce travail est dans la base
Une base qui oublie comment elle a trouvé un travail ne peut pas être vérifiée. Voici les voies qui ont admis celui-ci.
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
The article explores the role of local self-government in ensuring social justice as a fundamental principle of democratic society. Social justice is understood not only as equal access to social benefits but also as a real tool for shaping fair, inclusive, and sustainable territorial communities. The focus is placed on analyzing the current Ukrainian experience in this area, especially in the context of the decentralization reform, which has significantly expanded the powers and functions of local self-government bodies. Ukrainian communities are increasingly implementing social protection programs, adapting service delivery to local needs, and developing mechanisms for citizen participation. The article provides a detailed description of practices related to municipal assistance, social housing, inclusive education, medical services, and support for vulnerable groups. At the same time, systemic challenges are highlighted, such as financial disparities among communities, lack of qualified personnel, and limited legislative capacity at the local level, which hinder the full realization of the principles of social justice. In the context of comparative analysis, the foreign experiences of European Union countries (Germany, Sweden, France, Poland) and North America (Canada, the USA) are presented, where local self-government plays a leading role in social policy. The article outlines key models of social service organization, funding sources, partnerships with civil society institutions, participatory governance practices, and the adaptability of social programs. Special attention is paid to tools for assessing social impact, involving citizens in decision-making, and integrating justice principles into municipal budgeting. The experience of developed countries shows that the effectiveness of local social policy depends not only on formal powers but also on real autonomy, financial stability, and the institutional capacity of communities to manage social processes. Based on the analyzed experience, the article formulates proposals for improving the Ukrainian model of ensuring social justice at the local level. These include expanding the financial base of local self-government, granting communities greater autonomy in shaping social policy, developing systems for monitoring and evaluating decision effectiveness, improving the professional qualifications of social sector personnel, and actively involving citizens in governance processes. The article emphasizes that only through a comprehensive approach and consistent state support can local self-government bodies become genuine guarantors of social justice within communities, contributing to sustainable development, social cohesion, and an improved quality of life for the population.
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découle