Sociological study of awareness and involvement of women in Vinnytsia in breast cancer screening
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Annotation. Almost 30% of breast cancer (BC) cases in Ukraine are registered in advanced stages, which requires improvement of secondary prevention of BC. The aim of the study was to assess the knowledge of the female population of Vinnytsia about the methods of timely diagnosis of BC and their adherence to BC screening. The sociological study was carried out according to a specially developed program through an anonymous online survey on the Google Forms platform. The link to the questionnaire was sent out in public chats on social networks in Vinnytsia in October 2024. The study covered 403 Vinnytsia women over 18 years of age. The database was formed, and its statistical analysis was carried out using Microsoft Excel. The statistical significance of differences between the comparison groups was assessed using the Pearson χ2 criterion. The results of the study showed low awareness and medical activity of women regarding secondary prevention of BC. Almost a quarter (22.4±2.1%) of the respondents had never performed Breast Self-Examination (BSE). The main reasons for the lack of practice of BSE indicated by women were lack of time (38.0±2.4%), lack of knowledge and skills in the method of BSE (30.0±2.3%). Among women practicing BSE, only 30.1±2.3% do it with the required frequency - once a month. Women realize the importance of screening for BC using mammography and breast ultrasound (82.7±1.9% of respondents indicated the need for annual examinations), but in practice, 58.3±2.5% of them have never had a mammogram in their lives, and 32.0±2.3% – breast ultrasound. The lowest levels of awareness and adherence to BC screening were found among young women (18-34 years old) and single women. Women health workers are more involved in breast cancer screening than representatives of other professions, but even among them, the proportion of women who do not know methodic of BSE was 15.8±2.3%, have never had a breast ultrasound in their life – 30.0±2.9%, mammography – 55.2±3. Information and explanatory work among women need to be improved to increase their awareness of secondary breast cancer prevention methods, the importance of screening tests for early detection of breast cancer and the formation of a responsible attitude to their health.
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».