FLAM: Frame-Wise Language-Audio Modeling
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Overview This repository contains the SED-Augmented SFX dataset (ASFX-SED) used in the paper [FLAM: frame-wise language-audio modeling](https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.05335). The dataset is designed for research and development in open-set sound event detection, and can also be used in event separation and other related machine learning tasks. - **Original Source:** Adobe Audition sound effects dataset (https://www.adobe.com/products/audition/offers/adobeauditiondlcsfx.html). The same dataset is also used in other audio research (e.g. https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.09089).- **Format:** Parquet (tabular metadata) + JSON (per-sample metadata) + WAV (audio files)- **License:** ADOBE RESEARCH LICENSE (see LICENSE.md) Dataset Structure ```├── asfx_sed_metadata.parquet # Metadata (Parquet)├── asfx_sed/ # Dataset folder│ ├── 0000000.json # Per-sample metadata (JSON)│ ├── 0000000_mix.wav # Mixed audio│ ├── 0000000_event_0.wav # Event audio│ └── ...``` All audio files are mono with a 48kHz sample rate. Parquet File (`asfx_sed_metadata.parquet`) Each row corresponds to a single audio sample. The following fields are included: events (list): List of event dicts before RMS relabeling (see below) background (dict): Background audio metadata background_caption (str): Description of the background audio events_loudness (list): Loudness values for each event (in dB) before RMS relabeling events_caption (list): Caption for each event events_ucs_category (list): UCS category for each event (https://universalcategorysystem.com/) events_caption_range (list): Start and end times for each event occurrence, in seconds events_id (list): Event IDs id (str): Unique sample ID for mixture RMS relabeling: During dataset synthesis, we analyze the RMS (root mean square) energy of each event to identify and relabel silent segments as negative examples. As a result, a single original event may be split into two or more events after relabeling. The "events" and "events_loudness" fields contain metadata for each event before RMS relabeling, while "events_caption", "events_ucs_category", "events_caption_range", and "events_id" correspond to each event after relabeling. If an event is split into multiple segments, the lists in these latter fields will be longer than those in the former. Example of an `events` entry (list of dicts): ```[ { "id": "...", "sample_rate": 48000, "wav": "...wav", "duration": 1.23, "caption": "...", "ucs_category": "...", "start_time": 0.0, "end_time": 1.23 }, ...]``` Example of a `background` entry (dict): ```{ "id": "...", "sample_rate": 48000, "wav": "...wav", "duration": 90.1, "caption": "...", "ucs_category": "..."}``` JSON Files Each JSON file in `asfx_sed/` contains the same fields as a row in the Parquet file, but for a single sample. The corresponding audio files are in the same folder. Usage Example Loading the Parquet Metadata ```pythonimport pandas as pdmetadata = pd.read_parquet('asfx_sed_metadata.parquet')print(metadata.head())``` Accessing Audio and JSON ```pythonimport jsonwith open('asfx_sed/0000000.json', 'r') as f: sample = json.load(f)print(sample['background_caption'])``` PyTorch DataLoader Example A simple PyTorch `Dataset` and `DataLoader` for this dataset is provided in `dataloader_example.py`. Example Usage ```pythonfrom dataloader_example import ASFX_SED_Datasetfrom torch.utils.data import DataLoader dataset = ASFX_SED_Dataset( parquet_path='asfx_sed_metadata.parquet', audio_dir='asfx_sed/')dataloader = DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=8, shuffle=True) for batch in dataloader: print(batch['id']) print(batch['background_caption']) # batch['audio'] is a list of numpy arrays (waveforms) break``` See the code and comments in `dataloader_example.py` for details on how to customize loading, audio processing, and batching. Citation If you use this dataset in your research or find it helpful, please cite the following paper: ```@inproceedings{wu2025flam,title={{FLAM}: Frame-Wise Language-Audio Modeling},author={Yusong Wu and Christos Tsirigotis and Ke Chen and Cheng-Zhi Anna Huang and Aaron Courville and Oriol Nieto and Prem Seetharaman and Justin Salamon},booktitle={Forty-second International Conference on Machine Learning},year={2025},}``` --- **Contact:** Yusong Wu (wu.yusong@mila.quebec), Justin Salamon (salamon@adobe.com) **License:** ADOBE RESEARCH LICENSE (see LICENSE.md)
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,002 | 0,003 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».