MétaCan
Menu
← Retour à la cohorte
Enregistrement W6921551608 · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(16)31467-2&gt

Measuring the health-related Sustainable Development Goals in 188 countries: a baseline analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015

2017· article· en· W6921551608 sur OpenAlexfundno aff

Notice bibliographique

RevueLA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) · 2017
Typearticle
Langueen
DomaineEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
ThématiqueDiverse Scientific and Economic Studies
Établissements canadiensnon disponible
Organismes subventionnairesNorwegian Institute of Public HealthSchool of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityBhabha Atomic Research CentreResearch Institute, Nationwide Children's HospitalFeinberg School of MedicinePerelman School of Medicine, University of PennsylvaniaUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel HillNational Institutes of HealthAswan UniversityGeorge Institute for Global HealthChildren's Hospital of MichiganIndian Institute of Technology RoparRede de Química e TecnologiaWestern Sydney UniversityINCLIVA Instituto de Investigación SanitariaHáskólinn í ReykjavíkUniversità degli Studi di PerugiaAlfaisal UniversityUniversity of GondarUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisSchool of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape TownUniversità degli Studi di SalernoUniversidade do PortoCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud MentalEmory UniversityUnited Arab Emirates UniversityGöteborgs UniversitetNational Yang-Ming UniversitySimmons CollegeNorth-West UniversityUniversitetet i BergenShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityUniversidad Autónoma de MadridNational Cerebral and Cardiovascular CenterJordan University of Science and TechnologyUniversitat de ValènciaDalhousie UniversityUniversidad de la República UruguayKorea UniversityKosin UniversityErasmus Universiteit RotterdamQueensland University of TechnologyLaboratório Associado para a Química VerdeOklahoma State UniversityFlinders UniversityMonash UniversityCase Western Reserve UniversityUniversity of SydneyUniversiteit StellenboschPublic Health EnglandPublic Health Foundation of IndiaWayne State UniversityBanaras Hindu UniversityUniversity of HaifaArkansas State UniversitySwansea UniversityKyung Hee UniversityAustralian National UniversityBaqiyatallah University of Medical SciencesImperial College LondonUniversity of East AngliaNational Institute for Health and Care ResearchUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaNational Health Research InstitutesUniversity of West FloridaInternational Medical UniversityJohns Hopkins UniversityWellcome TrustTrường Đại học Duy TânCurtin University of TechnologyBill and Melinda Gates FoundationNorthumbria UniversityUniversità degli Studi di MilanoUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences CenterKorea Health Industry Development InstituteRobert Koch InstitutIran University of Medical SciencesAhmadu Bello UniversityUniversidad de Costa RicaDeakin UniversityRensselaer Polytechnic InstituteHelsingin YliopistoNationwide Children's HospitalOttawa Hospital Research InstituteKoch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyInyuvesi Yakwazulu-NataliJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthUniversity of RochesterUniversity of OtagoUniversity of New South WalesMedical Center, University of RochesterUniversity of PittsburghRMIT UniversityNational Center for Child Health and DevelopmentUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do SulUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation TrustGolestan University of Medical SciencesAmerican University of BeirutNational Taiwan UniversityUniversity of OklahomaMount Sinai Health SystemUniversity of Cape TownUniversity of OttawaNational Drug and Alcohol Research CentreYonsei UniversitySandia National LaboratoriesUniversity of PeradeniyaWashington State UniversityUniversity of SouthamptonIstituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri - IRCCSBrien Holden Vision InstituteNational Cancer InstituteSeoul National UniversityLahore College for Women UniversityAddis Ababa UniversityUniversidad Autónoma MetropolitanaErasmus Universitair Medisch Centrum RotterdamSouth African Medical Research CouncilWorld Health OrganizationMinistry of Health and Medical EducationSchool of Medicine, Wayne State UniversityMedical Research CouncilDurban University of TechnologyHomi Bhabha National InstituteNova Southeastern UniversityHospital de Clínicas de Porto AlegreChildren's Hospital of PhiladelphiaHamad Medical CorporationAlborz University of Medical SciencesNorthwestern UniversityUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaUniversidade Federal de PelotasUniversity of MissouriDepartment for International DevelopmentUniversity of PennsylvaniaUniversität UlmCalifornia Air Resources BoardBrown UniversitySoonchunhyang UniversityBall State UniversityUnited Nations Population Fund
Mots-clésIndex (typography)Millennium Development GoalsSustainable developmentScale (ratio)Baseline (sea)Economic indicatorBurden of diseaseLevel of measurement

Résumé

récupéré en direct d'OpenAlex

BACKGROUND: In September, 2015, the UN General Assembly established the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The SDGs specify 17 universal goals, 169 targets, and 230 indicators leading up to 2030. We provide an analysis of 33 health-related SDG indicators based on the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2015 (GBD 2015). METHODS: We applied statistical methods to systematically compiled data to estimate the performance of 33 health-related SDG indicators for 188 countries from 1990 to 2015. We rescaled each indicator on a scale from 0 (worst observed value between 1990 and 2015) to 100 (best observed). Indices representing all 33 health-related SDG indicators (health-related SDG index), health-related SDG indicators included in the Millennium Development Goals (MDG index), and health-related indicators not included in the MDGs (non-MDG index) were computed as the geometric mean of the rescaled indicators by SDG target. We used spline regressions to examine the relations between the Socio-demographic Index (SDI, a summary measure based on average income per person, educational attainment, and total fertility rate) and each of the health-related SDG indicators and indices. FINDINGS: In 2015, the median health-related SDG index was 59·3 (95% uncertainty interval 56·8-61·8) and varied widely by country, ranging from 85·5 (84·2-86·5) in Iceland to 20·4 (15·4-24·9) in Central African Republic. SDI was a good predictor of the health-related SDG index (r(2)=0·88) and the MDG index (r(2)=0·92), whereas the non-MDG index had a weaker relation with SDI (r(2)=0·79). Between 2000 and 2015, the health-related SDG index improved by a median of 7·9 (IQR 5·0-10·4), and gains on the MDG index (a median change of 10·0 [6·7-13·1]) exceeded that of the non-MDG index (a median change of 5·5 [2·1-8·9]). Since 2000, pronounced progress occurred for indicators such as met need with modern contraception, under-5 mortality, and neonatal mortality, as well as the indicator for universal health coverage tracer interventions. Moderate improvements were found for indicators such as HIV and tuberculosis incidence, minimal changes for hepatitis B incidence took place, and childhood overweight considerably worsened. INTERPRETATION: GBD provides an independent, comparable avenue for monitoring progress towards the health-related SDGs. Our analysis not only highlights the importance of income, education, and fertility as drivers of health improvement but also emphasises that investments in these areas alone will not be sufficient. Although considerable progress on the health-related MDG indicators has been made, these gains will need to be sustained and, in many cases, accelerated to achieve the ambitious SDG targets. The minimal improvement in or worsening of health-related indicators beyond the MDGs highlight the need for additional resources to effectively address the expanded scope of the health-related SDGs.

Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.

Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier

Prédiction machine sur la base complète

Imitation des enseignants

Ni prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Le volet Gemma est une étiquette directe du modèle pour chaque travail de la base, lue sur la notice réduite au titre. Le volet Codex est un classifieur appris des 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et calibré sur les taux pondérés de l'échantillon; les champs sans appui suffisant ne portent aucun appel Codex. Le mode candidate est l'union des deux volets; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont pas des étiquettes humaines.

score de la tête « metaresearch » (Codex)0,003
score de la tête « metaresearch » (Gemma)0,004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cStatut de validation: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Catégories candidatesaucune
Catégories consensuellesaucune
DomaineSignal candidat: aucune · Signal consensuel: aucune
Devis d'étudeSignal candidat: Observationnel · Signal consensuel: Observationnel
GenreSignal candidat: Empirique · Signal consensuel: Empirique
Score de désaccord entre enseignants0,071
Score d'incertitude au seuil0,142

Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)

CatégorieCodexGemma
Métarecherche0,0030,004
Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict)0,0010,000
Méta-épidémiologie (sens large)0,0010,001
Bibliométrie0,0020,005
Études des sciences et des technologies0,0000,000
Communication savante0,0010,001
Science ouverte0,0010,001
Intégrité de la recherche0,0010,001
Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger)0,0010,000

Scores machine (provisoires)

Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.

Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.

Tête enseignante Opus0,037
Tête enseignante GPT0,248
Écart entre enseignants0,211 · la distance entre les deux têtes enseignantes sur ce seul travail
Statut de validationscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découle

Classification

machine, non validée

Prédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.

Les modèles n’ont appliqué aucune catégorie : rien dans la taxonomie ne correspondait à ce travail.
Devis d'étudeObservationnel
Domainenon disponible
GenreEmpirique

Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».

En bref

Citations0
Publié2017
Routes d'admission1
Résumé présentnon

Explorer davantage

Même revueLA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas)→Même sujetDiverse Scientific and Economic Studies→Travaux en français237 207→