Liriomyza endiviae Hering
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Liriomyza endiviae Hering (Figs. 44–46, 196–203) Material examined. Ukraine: Kyiv Region: near Rzhyshchiv, ecostation “Hlyboki Balyky”, 49°57'44"N, 31°07'08"E, 24.vi.2021 —pupation outside the mine, 5.vii.2021 —imago, Yu. Guglya, ex Lapsana communis (1♂ 2♀); Kharkiv Region: Kharkiv, Velyka Danylivka, 50°2'43"N, 36°19'54"E, 19.vi.2020 —pupation outside the mine, 1.vii.2020 —imago, Yu. Guglya, ex Sonchus oleraceus (1♂ 2♀); near Mokhnach, 49°44'N 36°32'E, 11.vi.2023 — pupation outside the mine, 26–30.vi.2023 —imago, Yu. Guglya, ex Lapsana communis (1♂ 2♀); near Petrivske, 49°10'N, 36°58'E, 29.vi–4.vii.2020 —pupation outside the mine, 9 and 11.vii.2020 —imago, Yu. Guglya, ex Lactuca serriola (2♂ 1♀). Hosts. Asteraceae: Cichorium intybus L., Crepis biennis L., C. capillaris (L.) Wallr., C. paludosa (L.) Moench, Lactuca virosa L., Sonchus arvensis L., S. asper (L.) Hill, S. oleraceus L. (Papp & Černý 2017). Lapsana communis L. (Guglya 2023). Mine. (Fig. 44) The solitary larva forms a greenish-white upper surface blotch leaf mine. Pupation takes place outside the mine. Puparium. (Figs. 45, 46) Yellow, glossy, 2.0 mm long, with distinct segmentation; surface quite smooth. Posterior spiracles brown, set on yellow conical protuberances entirely strongly separate; with four hook-like sessile bulbs set in a circular configuration. Anal plate scarcely protruding above the surface of the puparium viewed from the side and directed ventrally. Two small conical appendages developed on the sides of the anal plate viewed from the side and posteriorly. Cephalopharingeal skeleton. (Fig. 200) Right mouthhook larger dorsally than the left, both with ventro-anterior portion acute and abducted ventro-anteriorly. Both mouthhooks bear two large accessory teeth; dorsal are sharp, uniformly curved ventrally; ventral are blunt. Mouthhooks are strongly sclerotized; intermediate sclerite, dorsal and ventral cornua much less so. Intermediate sclerite straight and wide, gradually narrowing posteriorly. Dorsal cornu slightly wider than ventral ones; ventral cornu bears a long “closed” window posteriorly. Indentation index 95. Female head. (Figs. 196, 197) Yellow, with only arista, ocellar tubercle and post gena dorsally black; iv s on the yellow ground, ov s between yellow and black; fronto-orbital plate visible laterally; 2 ors, 2 ori; lunule rather high, narrowing posteriorly, reaching the level between ori a and ori p; 1 st fl of medium size, spherical; gena medially 0.26× as high as maximum height of eye. Thorax viewed from the side. (Fig. 199) Moustly yellow, with kepst in ventral two-thirds, mr medially black; pprn dorsally, anepist in anterior half, anepm medially bear elongated blackish spots. Wing. (Fig. 198) Hyaline, with pale grey undertone; with beige veins; costa reaching M 1; last section of CuA 1 2.16× as long as penultimate; calypter yellowish-grey, margin black and fringe grey. Wing length 1.8 mm. Female genitalia. (Figs. 201–203) Spermathecae relatively large, 0.27× as high as anterior part of oviscape. Proctiger with relatively short and wide posterior two-half; dramatically narrowing anteriorly; two pairs of medium setae located on the posterior margin between cerci; addition several pairs of short and medium setae located along posterior margin. Cercus wide, oval, 0.36× as long as proctiger; medium setae located laterally and subapically, brush of short thin setae located apically. Spermathecae equal, dark brown, spherical, with narrow irregular plate-shaped basal collar. Neck of spermatheca distinctly narrower than spermathecal base. Spermathecal duct weakly sclerotized; distinctly swollen near the neck of spermatheca. Distribution. The Czech Republic, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Lithuania, Malta, Spain, Canada, USA (Papp & Černý 2017). Ukraine (first record). Comments. Presence of this species in USA and Canada needs confirmation, beacause only females presumably of this species were collected there. Owen Lonsdale studied American specimens and didn’t include L. endiviae in the list of Agromyzidae of North America (Lonsdale 2021).
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,002 | 0,000 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,015 | 0,003 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; les deux têtes enseignantes s’accordent sur ce qui est montré ici.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».