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Enregistrement W6962752924 · doi:10.17863/cam.59807

P088 Multidisciplinary working in the management of axial and peripheral spondyloarthritis

2020· article· en· W6962752924 sur OpenAlexaboutno aff

Notice bibliographique

RevueApollo (University of Cambridge) · 2020
Typearticle
Langueen
DomaineMedicine
ThématiqueSpondyloarthritis Studies and Treatments
Établissements canadiensnon disponible
Organismes subventionnairesnon disponible
Mots-clésObservational studyReferralMultidisciplinary approachQuality of life (healthcare)Ankylosing spondylitisDisease managementMEDLINEDisease

Résumé

récupéré en direct d'OpenAlex

Abstract Background/Aims Multidisciplinary (MD) care is essential in the management of patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA), but evidence supporting its effectiveness and benefits in SpA is scarce.The objectives of this review were to describe the characteristics, effectiveness and feasibility of MD working compared to uni-disciplinary approach in studies of patients with SpA. Methods A literature review was conducted according to the PICO framework. We included studies on patients with axial and/or peripheral SpA, and we assessed several outcomes such as diagnosis, treatment, feasibility, disease and patient-related outcomes (Table 1). Results Fifteen articles met the review’s eligibility criteria, including 13 observational studies and two randomised controlled trials. In total 4,312 patients were analysed, including patients with psoriatic arthritis, enteropathic SpA, ankylosing spondylitis, and SpA with anterior uveitis. Most of the studies included a combined clinic encompassing a rheumatologist and another specialist, most commonly a dermatologist or a gastroenterologist, working in tandem according to predefined referral criteria and treatment algorithms. The main outcomes assessed in studies on MD working in SpA, matched with their outcome measures are depicted in Table 1. MD working was reported to lead to better outcomes in all studies, including: better identification and diagnosis of the disease; earlier and more comprehensive treatment approach; and better outcomes for patients in terms of disease activity, physical function, quality of life and patient satisfaction. However, these results are mostly derived from studies with design issues and without a uni-disciplinary care comparator arm. Conclusion Despite the lack of strong and reliable evidence to support its benefits compared to standard care, MD working is an essential part of the care of patients with SpA. Further studies and initiatives should be developed so that the challenges and limits of MD care can be improved upon. P088 Table 1:Outcomes and outcome measures evaluated in studies of multidisciplinary working in spondyloarthritisOutcomesOutcome measuresDiagnosisEarly diagnosisAssessment of SpondyloArthritis Society (ASAS) criteria; New York criteria The Classification Criteria for Psoriatic Arthritis (CASPAR); Moll and Wright criteria Rheumatologist’s / dermatologist’s (clinical) judgment Not defined ("standard diagnostic criteria for inflammatory bowel diseases and rheumatic diseases")Diagnosis delayThe total lag time from joint symptom onset to the first rheumatologic assessment Diagnostic delay: the time interval between the onset of the symptoms and the correct diagnosis being made Physician-related diagnostic delay: the time interval between the initial visit to a physician and the time of diagnosisReclassification of diagnosisNumber of patients, N (%)Disease relatedDisease activityMusculoskeletal: - The Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) - The Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score- C-reactive protein (ASDAS-CRP) - Disease Activity in PSoriatic Arthritis (DAPSA) Gastroenterology: - Crohn''s disease activity index (CDAI) - the partial Mayo (pMAYO) Psoriasis: - Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI)Physical functionBath AS Metrology Index (BASMI) Bath AS Functional Index (BASFI) Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Patient Global Score (BAS-G) Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ)ComorbiditiesPrevalence of diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidaemia, and current/past smoking statusComplications during FU/ adverse eventsPrevalence of infection and adverse medication effects (i.e., elevated liver function test, headache).TreatmentTherapeutic adjustmentNumber of patients, N (%) having had their treatment changedPatient reported outcomesQuality of lifeInflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) Short Form (SF36) Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Psoriatic Arthritis Impact of Disease (PsAID-12)Global wellness• HAQ • SF36 • Patient Global Assessment (PGA)Patient global assessmentPGAActivity limitations and participation restrictionsThe Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM)Patient satisfactionSatisfaction questionnaire (developed by the multidisciplinary team)Feasibility/ costsHealth service utilisationquestionnaire developed by the Stanford University School of Medicine with four indicators (outpatient visits, emergency visits, hospitalizations, and hospitalization days) Disclosure T. Gudu: None. D.R. Jadon: None.

Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.

Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier

Prédiction distillée sur la base complète

Imitation des enseignants

Ni prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.

score de la tête « metaresearch » (Codex)0,000
score de la tête « metaresearch » (Gemma)0,000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aStatut de validation: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Catégories candidatesaucune
Catégories consensuellesaucune
DomaineSignal candidat: aucune · Signal consensuel: aucune
Devis d'étudeSignal candidat: Observationnel · Signal consensuel: Observationnel
GenreSignal candidat: Empirique · Signal consensuel: Empirique
Score de désaccord entre enseignants0,234
Score d'incertitude au seuil0,350

Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie

CatégorieCodexGemma
Métarecherche0,0000,000
Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict)0,0000,000
Méta-épidémiologie (sens large)0,0000,000
Bibliométrie0,0000,000
Études des sciences et des technologies0,0000,000
Communication savante0,0000,000
Science ouverte0,0000,000
Intégrité de la recherche0,0000,000
Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger)0,0000,000

Scores machine (provisoires)

Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.

Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.

Tête enseignante Opus0,020
Tête enseignante GPT0,226
Écart entre enseignants0,206 · la distance entre les deux têtes enseignantes sur ce seul travail
Statut de validationscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découle

Classification

machine, non validée

Prédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.

Les modèles n’ont appliqué aucune catégorie : rien dans la taxonomie ne correspondait à ce travail.
Devis d'étudeObservationnel
Domainenon disponible
GenreEmpirique

Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».

En bref

Citations0
Publié2020
Routes d'admission1
Résumé présentoui

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