An historical sketch of the Isle of Orleans, being a paper read before the Literary and Historical Society of Quebec, on Wednesday evening, the 4th of April, 186O.
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Jean and Saint Laurent, containing an aggregate population of over 6000 souls.Isolated from the mainland and r until lately, pos- sessing but very imperfect communication with the City during the summer months, the Inhabitants of this place (all of French extraction) have preserved the manners and customs of their forefathers more closely than their countrymen on the main-land, and are less contaminated by the fashions and follies of the Town.Owing to the same cause, the Islanders have intermarried chiefly between themselves and in a great majority of cases, the lands are still owned by the direct descendants, bearing the names of the original Grantees.The first historical mention of this Island, is in Jacques Cartier's second voyage to America, when ascending the Saint Lawrence for the first time, he cast Anchor with his Ships, " La Grande Hermine" " La Petite Hermine" and " VEmerillon" off Chateau Richer, between the Great Island (as he called it) and la terre du JYord, where he found peo- ple living and chiefly occupied in fishing.Here he went ashore, taking with him as Interpre- ters, "Taiguraguy" and "Domagaya," the two Gaspe Indians who had accompanied him to Europe in his former voyage : with their assistance, the natives were easily conciliated, received the strangers with I : K every demonstration of joy, and gave them presents of Fish, Millet, (mil) and Melons.Next day, Donnacona, the Chief of the Canadian Indians, (Seigneur du Canada, as he is styled in the narrative,) visited Cartier with twelve boats, full of the Natives, and finding from the mouth of the two Indians, how well they had been treated in Europe, he also exhibited much joy, and kissed Carrier's arms as a mark of gratitude.Cartier afterwards visited the Island, to see the nature of the soil and to examine the 'Frees, which he says, appeared very beautiful : he found them to consist of Oak, Elm, Pine, Cedar and other woods, known in France, and likewise found an im- mense number of vines, which he had not yet met with in the Country, and for that reason he named it Bacchus Isle, Uhle de Bacchus.In the Spring, however, of 1536, as he returned to France, he anchored, he says, at the foot of the" Isle of Orleans,"having in the meantime changed its name, in honor of one of the Royal Family, of France : this reason is not given in Carder's account of his travels, but in Thevet's " Cosmographie Universelle," published in 1575, Book 23, Page 1011, Thevet, who was a personal friend of Cartier's, a great traveller, and M "sire: and this, during 14 or 15 consecutive years 11 without any repose.This beautiful Island continues " happily to be peopled from one end to the other."Between the years 1662 and 1668, the Seigniory of Beaupre passed into the hands of Monseigneur de Laval de Montmorency, first Roman Catholic Bishop of Quebec, who purchased and made a. free gift of it to the Seminary of Quebec.Monseigneur de Laval, on behalf of the said Seminary, (of which he was the Founder,) subsequently exchanged the Isle d'Orleans with Mtre.Francois de Berthelot, Conseiller au Parlement de Paris, for L'Isle Jesus, near Montreal, by deed before Dupare and
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction machine sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Le volet Gemma est une étiquette directe du modèle pour chaque travail de la base, lue sur la notice réduite au titre. Le volet Codex est un classifieur appris des 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et calibré sur les taux pondérés de l'échantillon; les champs sans appui suffisant ne portent aucun appel Codex. Le mode candidate est l'union des deux volets; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont pas des étiquettes humaines.
Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,000 | 0,001 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,003 | 0,005 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,006 | 0,002 |
| Communication savante | 0,004 | 0,001 |
| Science ouverte | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,082 | 0,008 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».