Interim Report of the Working Group on Introductions and Transfers of Marine Organisms (WGITMO). 7–9 March 2018, Madeira, Portugal
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
The 44th meeting of the Working Group on Introductions and Transfers of Marine Organisms (WGITMO) was held in Caniçal, Madeira, Portugal, 7–9 March 2018. This meeting included a joint day with the Working Group on Ballast Water and Other Ship Vectors (WGBOSV). The meeting was hosted by João Canning-Clode (Portugal) and chaired by Cynthia McKenzie (Canada). The meeting was attended by 34 scientists, from 21 countries; six additional scientists participated in person, and five participated by webconference on the joint meeting day with WGBOSV. The objective of the meeting was to communicate new information and discuss several aspects of the introductions and transfers of marine organisms relevant to the six terms of reference for the working group. There was a particular focus in 2017 on ToRs a (detection and surveillance methods) and c (biofouling). This interim report for year two of the current cycle provides a summary of the 19 Na-tional Reports (reports attached in Annex 4), the 19 presentations provided by members and chair invited members in support of term of reference objectives (abstracts provided in Annex 5), discussions, achievements, limitations and recommendations. All Terms of Reference were discussed with this report structured so that each Term of Reference is dealt with in sequential order. The National Reports provide an overview of the priori-ties, findings, meetings and publications for each country. They also provide discussion points for methodologies, collaborations and knowledge gaps that need to be addressed by the group (ToR a) with discussions on potential new ToRs to be considered in 2019. In addition to national reports, two special sessions were held on: 1) Molecular tools for detection and monitoring (within ToR a); and 2) Marine invasive species screening tools (ToRs a&b - impact). The AquaNIS database continues to be updated (Appendix 6 for 2017 summary) and includes additional interactive tools. WGITMO considered two ToRs jointly with the Working Group on Ballast Water and Other Ship Vectors (WGBOSV): Examining biofouling as vector for the introduction and transfer of aquatic organisms on small boats and large ships; and Examining the effect of climate change on the establishment of aquatic species in the Arctic. The Groups ad-dressed a request for information on ship-mediated introductions of harmful algal bloom species in the Arctic from the Working Group on Harmful Algal Bloom Dynamics (WGHABD), and produced the preparatory document for an ICES VIEWPOINT on Eval-uating and Mitigating Introduction of Marine Non-native Species via Vessel Fouling. The ICES viewpoint was developed as a result of the theme session for the 2017 ICES ASC on bioinvasion trajectories and impacts in contrasting marine environments, orga-nized by WGITMO as a collaboration between ICES-PICES-CIESM. One of the recom-mendations from that session was to “prioritize investigation on one the most important non-native species transfer pathway – hull fouling and niche areas, both on commercial ships and recreational vessels, and through this contribute to IMO request for scientific information on use and effectiveness of IMO Biofouling guidelines globally”(Appendix 5 ASC Session report).\n
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction machine sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Le volet Gemma est une étiquette directe du modèle pour chaque travail de la base, lue sur la notice réduite au titre. Le volet Codex est un classifieur appris des 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et calibré sur les taux pondérés de l'échantillon; les champs sans appui suffisant ne portent aucun appel Codex. Le mode candidate est l'union des deux volets; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont pas des étiquettes humaines.
Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,012 | 0,011 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,002 | 0,001 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,002 | 0,001 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,002 | 0,001 |
| Communication savante | 0,005 | 0,002 |
| Science ouverte | 0,003 | 0,006 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,003 | 0,003 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,112 | 0,060 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».