The Sounds of Nordic Noir
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Nordic noir, the distinctive form of crime fiction from the Nordic region, has become unprecedentedly successful in this millennium. Its dark crime stories have gained a global audience, especially in audiovisual form, and it can well be said that Nordic noir has become a kind of a window onto the Nordic societies and their mental land-scapes. It mediates images and impressions of the North to the world but also to the Nordic people themselves. Music and other sounds are central constituents of cine-matic expression and, therefore, have a significant role also in audiovisual Nordic noir. However, although Nordic noir has already been studied extensively, its sonic aspects have thus far mainly been left outside analytical scrutiny. This article-based thesis investigates, how music and sound design operate as components of audiovisual expression and narration in representative examples of audiovisual Nordic noir, and more precisely, how music and sound design partake in the socially critical ethos characteristic of Nordic noir, as well as the depiction of the Nordic region and Nordicness. A mixed-method approach is applied, combining qualitative and quantitative research methods with viewpoints especially from cul-tural musicology and phenomenology. The thesis also actively participates in the current critical debate on the nature of Nordic noir. In addition to the summary section, this thesis presents four original research articles. Of the articles, three discuss particular film and television series that can be considered key representatives of audiovisual Nordic noir, focusing in each case on the first season of the series and foregrounding the soundtrack as a central factor in the audiovisual whole. The series are Wallander (Sweden 2005–2013), The Killing (Forbrydelsen, Denmark 2007–2012), and The Bridge (Bron/Broen, Sweden/Den-mark 2011–2018). The fourth research article, in turn, takes a notably larger sample, as it examines the title sequences of Nordic noir series. Thirty-three title sequences in total from nineteen different series were included in the audiovisual analysis. By expanding Nordic noir scholarship to include also the sonic dimensions of the series, the study produces new knowledge on Nordic noir as a cultural phenom-enon. It demonstrates that, in Nordic noir, sounds – music included – are an essential constituent in varied audiovisual strategies, through which the narrative content of the series is linked to the sociocultural reality outside the storyworld. In doing so, the series utilise existing conceptions of the North and the Nordic society and culture and also place them in a critical light. Thus this study also finds that, contrary to what has been stated in some instances – and despite certain observable family resemblances – Nordic noir does not have a specific distinctive sonic character, but the series are notably different in their expression regarding music and sound design – and therefore also their audiovisual appearance as a whole.
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction machine sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Le volet Gemma est une étiquette directe du modèle pour chaque travail de la base, lue sur la notice réduite au titre. Le volet Codex est un classifieur appris des 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et calibré sur les taux pondérés de l'échantillon; les champs sans appui suffisant ne portent aucun appel Codex. Le mode candidate est l'union des deux volets; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont pas des étiquettes humaines.
Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,001 | 0,003 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,001 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,001 | 0,001 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,006 | 0,011 |
| Communication savante | 0,008 | 0,003 |
| Science ouverte | 0,001 | 0,004 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,001 | 0,002 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,003 | 0,001 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».