25-hydroxyvitamin D and Biomarkers of Cardiometabolic Disease
Notice bibliographique
Résumé
Background: Vitamin D may have beneficial effects on cardiometabolic disease, but the evidence is equivocal. This may be due to unaccounted confounders, such as lifestyle factors and genetic variation. We examined the association between circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] and biomarkers of cardiometabolic disease risk, including biomarkers of inflammation, glycemic dysregulation and lipid metabolism, and a panel of 54 plasma proteomic biomarkers, and determined whether lifestyle variables and genetic variation modified these associations.\nMethods: Participants were from the Toronto Nutrigenomics and Health Study, an ethnically diverse population of individuals aged 20-29 years. Anthropometric measurements were obtained. Participants answered general health and lifestyle and food frequency questionnaires and provided a fasting blood sample for biochemical measurements and genotyping. \nResults: Across ethnic groups, women who used hormonal contraceptives (HC) had higher 25(OH)D and C-reactive protein (CRP) than women HC non-users and men. Circulating 25(OH)D was positively associated with CRP in the entire population in models not accounting for HC use. However, there was no association after accounting for HC use. 25(OH)D was also not associated with inflammatory cytokines after adjusting for HC use. 25(OH)D was inversely associated with insulin, HOMA-IR, and HOMA-Beta among Caucasians and East Asians and among men and women HC non-users. No biomarkers were associated with 25(OH)D among South Asians and women HC users, although non-significant inverse trends were observed for markers of glycemic dysregulation. Only two of the 54 plasma proteomic biomarkers were associated with 25(OH)D in women HC non-users, and none were associated in men. Among women HC users, after accounting for hormone dose, only three proteins were associated with 25(OH)D. Finally, 25(OH)D affected the association between rs2239182, a variant in the vitamin D receptor (VDR) and the pro-inflammatory cytokine interferon gamma-induced protein 10 (IP-10). However, the association was suggestive of heterosis and may have been due to chance. \nConclusions: We identified a confounding effect of HC use on the association between 25(OH)D, biomarkers of inflammation and plasma proteomic biomarkers. In addition, HC use might also affect the association between 25(OH)D and biomarkers of glycemic dysregulation. Genetic variation in VDR did not modify any associations.
Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.
Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier
Prédiction distillée sur la base complète
Imitation des enseignantsNi prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Apprise à partir de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et de 10 348 étiquettes directes de Gemma. Le mode candidate est l'union des têtes enseignantes seuillées; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont ni des étiquettes humaines ni des étiquettes directes de modèles de pointe.
Scores Codex et Gemma par catégorie
| Catégorie | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Métarecherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Méta-épidémiologie (sens large) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Bibliométrie | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Études des sciences et des technologies | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Communication savante | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Science ouverte | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Intégrité de la recherche | 0,000 | 0,000 |
| Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger) | 0,000 | 0,000 |
Scores machine (provisoires)
Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.
Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découleClassification
machine, non validéePrédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule tête enseignante, pas un consensus.
Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».