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Enregistrement W7149211693

Ontario

2004· article· W7149211693 sur OpenAlexaboutno aff
Margaret J. C. Bain

Notice bibliographique

RevueDigital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida) · 2004
Typearticle
Langue
DomaineEnvironmental Science
ThématiqueAnimal Ecology and Behavior Studies
Établissements canadiensnon disponible
Organismes subventionnairesnon disponible
Mots-clésSpring (device)Cold winterSparrowRange (aeronautics)Climate changeCold wave
DOInon disponible

Résumé

récupéré en direct d'OpenAlex

he late, cold spring continued into June, creating waves of migration in the first week of the month more typ-I ical of mid-May, Cool, wet weather continued over most of the province until the third week of June, when a warming trend finally arrived, but this did not last long.Ibere was some seasonally hot weather in early July, but then rainy, cooler conditions took over [or the rest of the month.Summer bird counts and observations strongly suggested that early returning spring migrants had been especially affected by the prolonged cold in April and May, with lower than usual populations of Killdeer, Eastern Phoebes, Winter Wrens, some Dendroica warblers, and Eastern Meadowlarks.Late migrants, however, seemed to [are better, with almost [ record-high numbers of flycatchers, later-I arriving warblers, Indigo Buntings, and American Goldfinches.Most Ontario birders were taking part in the third year of the Breeding Bird Atlas and I recorded much interesting and unexpected data, not all of which has yet been compre--I hensively analysed.Several species seem to be undergoing range expansions, including !Common Raven, now nesting well south of the Canadian Shield, Northern Mockingbird, nesting in the south of the province in much-increased numbers and advancing into northern Ontario, and several sparrow species found at or beyond the limits of their usual range.Apart from atlas efforts, the summer was generally quiet for birders.Ihe cool, wet weather resulted in few rarities or southern overshoots, but unusual species included Eurasian Collared-Dove, White-winged Dove, Gray Kingbird, and Painted Bunting.Abbreviations: B.S.C. (Bird Studies Canada); K.EN.(Kingston Field Naturalists).Place names in italics refer to districts and regional municipalities as well as counties.LOONS THROUGH WATERFOWL A summering flock of 13 imm.Red-throated 2000 (MB).Two Sanderlings at the Tip of Point Pelee 20 Jun (AW) were record-late spring migrants for that location.A recordearly juv.Least Sandpiper at Presqu'ile EE 7 Jul (DS) probably reflected the fact that Arc-4 485 he late, cold spring continued into June, creating waves of migration in the first week of the month more typ-I ical of mid-May, Cool, wet weather continued over most of the province until the third week of June, when a warming trend finally arrived, but this did not last long.Ibere was some seasonally hot weather in early July, but then rainy, cooler conditions took over [or the rest of the month.Summer bird counts and observations strongly suggested that early returning spring migrants had been especially affected by the prolonged cold in April and May, with lower than usual populations of Killdeer, Eastern Phoebes, Winter Wrens, some Dendroica warblers, and Eastern Meadowlarks.Late migrants, however, seemed to [are better, with almost [ record-high numbers of flycatchers, later-I arriving warblers, Indigo Buntings, and American Goldfinches.Most Ontario birders were taking part in the third year of the Breeding Bird Atlas and I recorded much interesting and unexpected data, not all of which has yet been compre--I hensively analysed.Several species seem to be undergoing range expansions, including !Common Raven, now nesting well south of the Canadian Shield, Northern Mockingbird, nesting in the south of the province in much-increased numbers and advancing into northern Ontario, and several sparrow species found at or beyond the limits of their usual range.Apart from atlas efforts, the summer was generally quiet for birders.Ihe cool, wet weather resulted in few rarities or southern overshoots, but unusual species included Eurasian Collared-Dove, White-winged Dove, Gray Kingbird, and Painted Bunting.Abbreviations: B.S.C. (Bird Studies Canada); K.EN.(Kingston Field Naturalists).Place names in italics refer to districts and regional municipalities as well as counties.LOONS THROUGH WATERFOWL A summering flock of 13 imm.Red-throated Loons on L Ontario off Confederation Park, Hamilton 14Jun (KAM) dwindled to 2 birds by the end of Jul (m.oh.).For reasons unknown, Common Loons had extremely poor breeding success in Quetico EL, Rainy River this year (SP), though hatch rates in nearby Atikokan were about average (DHE).Bronte harbor, Halton held 12 ad.Rednecked Grebes, including 2 breeding pairs, through the period (GE), and there was a group of 46 birds off Rattray Marsh, Peel 1 Jul (LSF).A breeding-plumaged Eared Grebe frequented the Exeter S.T.E, Middlesex 10-20 Jul (RT).American White Pelicans are starting to show up in numbers on L. Superior: there were 20 on Black Bay 1 Jul (AE), 50 at Mission I. 9Jul (WZ), and 200 at Red Rock, also 9 Jul (DP).Double-crested Cormorants continued to escalate in num-VOLUME 57 (2004)

Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.

Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier

Prédiction machine sur la base complète

Imitation des enseignants

Ni prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Le volet Gemma est une étiquette directe du modèle pour chaque travail de la base, lue sur la notice réduite au titre. Le volet Codex est un classifieur appris des 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et calibré sur les taux pondérés de l'échantillon; les champs sans appui suffisant ne portent aucun appel Codex. Le mode candidate est l'union des deux volets; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont pas des étiquettes humaines.

score de la tête « metaresearch » (Codex)0,000
score de la tête « metaresearch » (Gemma)0,001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cStatut de validation: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Catégories candidatesCharge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger)
Catégories consensuellesaucune
DomaineSignal candidat: aucune · Signal consensuel: aucune
Devis d'étudeSignal candidat: Sans objet · Signal consensuel: Sans objet
GenreSignal candidat: Autre · Signal consensuel: Autre
Score de désaccord entre enseignants0,623
Score d'incertitude au seuil0,000

Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)

CatégorieCodexGemma
Métarecherche0,0000,001
Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict)0,0010,000
Méta-épidémiologie (sens large)0,0010,000
Bibliométrie0,0010,001
Études des sciences et des technologies0,0050,001
Communication savante0,0040,001
Science ouverte0,0010,002
Intégrité de la recherche0,0020,001
Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger)0,6730,320

Scores machine (provisoires)

Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.

Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.

Tête enseignante Opus0,019
Tête enseignante GPT0,178
Écart entre enseignants0,159 · la distance entre les deux têtes enseignantes sur ce seul travail
Statut de validationscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découle

Classification

machine, non validée

Prédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.

Devis d'étudeSans objet
Domainenon disponible
GenreAutre

Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».

En bref

Citations0
Publié2004
Routes d'admission1
Résumé présentoui

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Même revueDigital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)Même sujetAnimal Ecology and Behavior StudiesTravaux en français237 207