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Enregistrement W7149214165

Northern Canada

2007· article· W7149214165 sur OpenAlexaboutno aff
Cameron D. Eckert

Notice bibliographique

RevueDigital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida) · 2007
Typearticle
Langue
DomaineHealth Professions
ThématiqueIndigenous Studies and Ecology
Établissements canadiensnon disponible
Organismes subventionnairesnon disponible
Mots-clésTundraWaterfowlFlockBaySnowWillowAnatidaeGoose
DOInon disponible

Résumé

récupéré en direct d'OpenAlex

uestions as to how climate change is affecting bird ranges arise with each new unusual sighting--be it a Wilson's Warbler in lgloolik, a Lesser Goldfinch in Whitehorse, or an invasion of Steller's Jays.While there are no easy answers as to what drives such events, it is clear that climate change is having profound impacts in the North.The necessity of dramatic cuts in greenhouse gas emissions is now critical.Generally mild temperatures and low snowfall amounts prevailed over much of the Northwest Territories through early fall; in November, temperatures plummeted and record snowfalls arrived mid-month for the southern Mackenzie Valley.In the Yukon, all hopes for an extended fall season were quashed by November's record-breaking cold spell, when temperatures plunged to -40 ø C. GEESE THROUGH SHOREBIRDS Greater White-fronted Geese are typically among the early fall migrants in the Mackenzie Valley, NWT, so a flock seen 7 Oct at Norman Wells was relatively late (FP).Flocks of 100 Greater White-fronted Geese and 300 Snow Geese were flying northwestward over Herschel I., n.Yukon 15 Aug (CE).A lone Snow Goose, rare in fall, was trailing a southbound flock of 42 Tundra Swans over Marsh L., s.Yukon 25 Sep (CE).The annual fall staging of geese at Shallow Bay, s.Yukon peaked 29 Sep with 60 Greater White-fronted Geese and about 2000 Canada Geese; the Canadas appeared to be of the subspecies parvipes (ph.CE).Also at Shallow Bay were 300 Tundra Swans 28 Sep (CE).Waterfowl banding at Willow L., Sahtu region, NWT showed good local production of Northern Pintail, the most common dabbling duck in the study (RP); unusual captures this year were a Gadwall and an apparently "pure" American Black Duck (with no signs of hybridization) (RP, JB).High numbers of water[owl were recorded at the Whitehorse sewage ponds, s.Yukon, with peak counts of 1500 American Wigeons and 80 Ruddy Ducks 22 Aug and 1200 Northern Shovelers 11 Sep (HG).Late waterfowl at Ft. Simpson, NWT included 9 Lesser Scanp and 2 Red-breasted Mergansers 23 Oct (StC, DT); also tardy were 2 Harlequin Ducks on the Yukon R. in Whitehorse, s.Yukon 21 Nov (HG, CM).A male King Eider, rare in fall at Herschel I., n.Yukon, was at Pauline Cove 19 Aug (CE).In Northwest Territories, few Willow Ptarmigan were seen in the Norman Wells area this fall (RP), and none were reported in the Dehcho region through Nov. A juv. Yellow-billed Loon, a species seen annually in low numbers in s.Yukon, was a! M'Clintock Bay 23 Oct (CE); another was seen nearby at Lewes Marsh 3 Nov (HG, BSu).An ad.Rednecked Grebe at Pauline Cove provided the first record for Herschd I., n.Yukon 19 Aug (CE).An estimated 200 Red-necked Grebes were on Marsh L., s.Yukon 25 Sep (CE).Anad. Eared Grebe, casual in s.Yukon, first seen at the Whitehorse sewage ponds in late Jul, was last seen 7 Aug (HG).A Great Blue Heron, rare anywhere in the Region, was at DT).Similarly, a weakened Golden Eagle, with no obvious injuries, captured at the landfill in Nahanni Butte, NWT in late Oct (PM) was released in Ft. Simpson 31 Oct (DA, NL); it continued to be seen through 11 Nov at the local airport, where it was eating Snowshoe Hares (TB).Six Golden Eagles were seen heading southward from Mcintyre Mt., s.Yukon 19 Oct UP, RP).A juv. ariaturn Peregrine Falcon was seen eating a large juv.gull near Checkpoint, NWT 23 Sep (ph.DT, MC).The annual build-up of American Coots at the Whitehorse sewage ponds, s.Yukon peaked at 153 on 11 Sep (HG).Sandhill Crane migration was evidenced by flocks totaling an estimated 1000 birds passing over Ft.Simpson, NWT on the evening of 24 Aug (DN, PT, HP).A pair of Sandhill Cranes lingered at Kookatsoon L., s.Yukon 8-14 Oct (MEJ).A juv. Greater Yellowlegs was record late at the Whitehorse sewage ponds, s.Yukon 19 Oct (ph.HG).A flock of a dozen Red-necked Phalaropes was at the Norman Wells sewage lagoons, NWT in Sep (DW).The Regions shorebirding season closed out 26 Oct with a juv.Sharp-tailed Sandpiper (ph.CE) and a basic-plumaged Dunlin (ph.CE, HG, CO) in Whitehorse, s.Yukon.GULLS THROUGH FINCHES A single jaeger was harassing gulls over the Mackenzie R. at Ft. Simpson, NWT 17 Aug (StC).An ad.Glaucous-winged Gull, likely Sharp-tailed Sandpiper is seen annually in southern Yukon in fall; this juvenile dosed out the shorebirding season in Whitehorse on 26 October 2006.Photograph by Cameron œckert.Ft.Simpson, NWT 9-13 Aug (MO, DN, DT).A hrst-year Rough-legged Hawk found on the ground at Trout Lake, NWT 14 Oct (VJ) was flown to Ft. Simpson [or examination and subsequent release two days later (NL, DA, PK, CL); it was last seen 21 Oct (NL, ph. the same bird as reported in early Jun, was at Herschel I., n.Yukon 15-20 Aug (ph.CE).Two Glaucous-winged Gulls, rare in fall, were at the Whitehorse dump 13 Aug, and a juv.was there 10 Oct (ph.CE).An ad.Thayer's Gull, not unexpected for the date, provided 88 NORTH AMERICAN BIRDS Northern Canada Barfin

Récupéré en direct depuis OpenAlex et désinversé. Les résumés ne sont pas conservés dans cette base de données : les index inversés représentent 8,6 Go des 9,3 Go de texte de la base, et le serveur dispose de 13 Go libres.

Comment cette classification a été obtenuedéplier

Prédiction machine sur la base complète

Imitation des enseignants

Ni prévalence calibrée, ni vérité terrain. Validation humaine à venir. Le volet Gemma est une étiquette directe du modèle pour chaque travail de la base, lue sur la notice réduite au titre. Le volet Codex est un classifieur appris des 10 348 étiquettes directes de Codex et calibré sur les taux pondérés de l'échantillon; les champs sans appui suffisant ne portent aucun appel Codex. Le mode candidate est l'union des deux volets; le consensus est leur intersection. Ces sorties portent le statut machine_predicted_unvalidated et ne sont pas des étiquettes humaines.

score de la tête « metaresearch » (Codex)0,000
score de la tête « metaresearch » (Gemma)0,001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cStatut de validation: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Catégories candidatesCharge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger)
Catégories consensuellesaucune
DomaineSignal candidat: aucune · Signal consensuel: aucune
Devis d'étudeSignal candidat: Sans objet · Signal consensuel: Sans objet
GenreSignal candidat: Empirique · Signal consensuel: aucune
Score de désaccord entre enseignants0,541
Score d'incertitude au seuil0,655

Scores du classifieur distillé par catégorie (deux têtes)

CatégorieCodexGemma
Métarecherche0,0000,001
Méta-épidémiologie (sens strict)0,0010,000
Méta-épidémiologie (sens large)0,0000,000
Bibliométrie0,0010,002
Études des sciences et des technologies0,0060,001
Communication savante0,0040,001
Science ouverte0,0010,001
Intégrité de la recherche0,0010,001
Charge utile insuffisante (le modèle a refusé de juger)0,5410,198

Scores machine (provisoires)

Les deux têtes enseignantes du modèle étudiant, lues sur ce travail. Un score ordonne la base pour la relecture; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie, et le statut de validation accompagne chaque rangée tel quel.

Scores de référence d'un modèle non mature (critères de maturité non atteints, 7 itérations). Un score ordonne; il n'affirme jamais une catégorie.

Tête enseignante Opus0,024
Tête enseignante GPT0,219
Écart entre enseignants0,195 · la distance entre les deux têtes enseignantes sur ce seul travail
Statut de validationscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · tel quel depuis la passe de notation : score_only signifie que le nombre peut ordonner les travaux, et qu'aucune étiquette de catégorie n'en découle

Classification

machine, non validée

Prédiction automatique; un appel candidat d’une seule source (Gemma direct ou Codex distillé), pas un consensus.

Devis d'étudeSans objet
Domainenon disponible
GenreEmpirique

Le détail, modèle par modèle et score par score, se trouve en fin de page sous « Comment cette classification a été obtenue ».

En bref

Citations0
Publié2007
Routes d'admission1
Résumé présentoui

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