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10.1016/s0186-0194(08)92009-8

2000· book-chapter· en· W100716571 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Thomas Donner, Kristin M. Flammer

Bibliographic record

VenueTime to knit · 2000
Typebook-chapter
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicHyperglycemia and glycemic control in critically ill and hospitalized patients
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineHumanities

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

La diabetes es una enfermedad cada vez mas prevalente, y actualmente afecta al 9,3% de los adultos de 20 anos o mayores en EE. UU. [1]. Los pacientes con diabetes constituyen un porcentaje desproporcionado de los pacientes que ingresan en el hospital, debido a los ingresos hospitalarios mas frecuentes por enfermedades cardiovasculares, cerebrovasculares y vasculares perifericas; insuficiencia renal; infecciones; y amputaciones de las extremidades inferiores. Aunque estudios fundamentales de los anos noventa demostraron una reduccion de los episodios microvasculares y macrovasculares con un control intensivo de la diabetes en pacientes ambulatorios [2–5], solo recientemente los datos han apoyado un control intensivo de la diabetes en pacientes hospitalizados. Historicamente se ha considerado que la hiperglucemia de los pacientes hospitalizados era un resultado esperado de una enfermedad estresante en pacientes con intolerancia a la glucosa. En el pasado, los medicos daban al tratamiento de la diabetes en pacientes ingresados una importancia secundaria en relacion con la enfermedad aguda, y con frecuencia prescribian la insulina en una pauta movil como unico metodo para abordar la hiperglucemia [6]. Sin embargo, actualmente se ha identificado que la diabetes es un factor de riesgo independiente de la evolucion desfavorable de los pacientes ingresados [7,8]. Estudios randomizados tambien han mostrado que el tratamiento intensivo de la hiperglucemia en la UCI (UCI) se asocia a menor morbilidad y mortalidad [9–11]. Este articulo va a revisar los efectos adversos de la hiperglucemia en pacientes hospitalizados y va a presentar recomendaciones terapeuticas.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.017
Threshold uncertainty score0.024

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0040.005
Open science0.0040.004
Research integrity0.0070.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.9830.986

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.202
Teacher spread0.193 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; the direct Gemma label and the distilled Codex classifier agree on what is shown here.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2000
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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