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Spectro-temporal features for robust far-field speaker identification

2008· article· en· W109252123 on OpenAlexaff
Tiago H. Falk, Wai-Yip Chan

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSpeech and Audio Processing
Canadian institutionsQueen's University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMel-frequency cepstrumSpeech recognitionComputer scienceFilter bankSpeaker recognitionReverberationFilter (signal processing)CepstrumPattern recognition (psychology)Identification (biology)Representation (politics)Artificial intelligenceFeature extractionAcousticsComputer vision

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Features derived from an auditory spectro-temporal represen-tation of speech are proposed for robust far-field speaker iden-tification. The auditory representation is obtained by first filtering the speech signal with a gammatone filterbank. A modulation filterbank is then applied to the temporal enve-lope of each gammatone filter output. Compared to com-monly used mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC), the proposed features are shown to be more robust to mismatched conditions between enrollment and test data and are less sen-sitive to increasing reverberation time (RT). Experiments with simulated and recorded far-field speech show that a Gaus-sian mixture model based identification system, trained on the proposed features, attains an average improvement in identifi-cation accuracy of 15 % relative to a system trained on MFCC. Improvements of up to 85 % are attained for larger RT.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.878
Threshold uncertainty score0.298

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.028
GPT teacher head0.253
Teacher spread0.225 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2008
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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