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Record W1207690538

Does Targeted Training Improve Residents' Teaching Skills?.

2015· article· en· W1207690538 on OpenAlex
Sean Polreis, Marcel D’Eon, Kalyani Premkumar, Krista Trinder, Deirdre Bonnycastle

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

Venue˜The œjournal of faculty development · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicInnovations in Medical Education
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedical educationMedicineVariety (cybernetics)Psychology
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Resident doctors have an important and integral responsibility of teaching a number of individuals. The purpose of this study was to measure the effectiveness of the University of Saskatchewan's resident-as-teacher training course - Teaching Improvement Project Systems (TIPS). Residents who attended the TIPS course from January, 2010 through June, 2013, were recorded in before the course as well as during Day 1 and Day 2 of TIPS. Resident teaching skills improved significantly as a result of the TIPS course, especially from pre-TIPS to Day 1. Further research is required to study to what extent and under what circumstances these skills are implemented after completion of the course.The College of Medicine at the University of Saskatchewan is one of 17 medical schools in Canada with a full undergraduate program and many residency programs. Resident doctors who have completed their undergraduate medical degree have a significant teaching role in the College. In addition to their own training in a variety of specialties, they are responsible for a significant amount of teaching for medical students. In the course of their clinical duties they are also involved in teaching colleagues, co-workers, patients, and the public. Because the vast majority of resident doctors have little or no formal training in teaching, the College of Medicine requires residents to attend a resident-as-teacher training course - Teaching Improvement Project Systems (TIPS) - in their first year of residency. This course is a modified version of the TIPS course developed in 1975 at the University of Kentucky Center for Learning Resources. The course was designed specifically to improve teaching in the health professions. Until recently, its effectiveness as an intervention had not been thoroughly investigated.TIPS for Residents is a two-day course designed to improve teaching skills and knowledge. Residents teach in multiple and various environments - both formal and informal - and, as such, the TIPS course covers a wide variety of research-based skills and concepts relevant to effective teaching and learning in medicine (Amin & Khoo, 2003; Dent & Harden, 2013; Mackway-Jones, Walker, Council, & Britain, 1999). Day 1 focuses on the components of an effective instructional session: writing learning objectives and creating and delivering an effective motivational set (introduction to a teaching session, establishing a conducive learning environment, and providing relevancy), body (learning activities and content delivery), and closure (conclusion and review). There is also a module on effective use of technology, primarily PowerPoint. Day 2, typically one week after Day 1, addresses additional aspects of teaching and learning: learning preferences, feedback, and cognitive errors. Day 2 shifts the focus to more informal teaching which might take place in clinical environments and, as such, a discussion of clinical teaching techniques is included.There are many unique aspect of the course which we believe have contributed to its success. We use a flipped classroom approach whereby residents are required to do some pre-reading and preparation for much of what is discussed during the course. Day 1 and Day 2 are typically one week apart, encouraging reflection and taking advantage of spaced practice for optimal learning. Both days involve extensive group discussions and participation from residents and conclude with microteaching sessions where residents teach a medical topic to their colleagues. A session is a mini instructional session typically lasting between five and ten minutes. Other than the time limitation, residents are allowed to teach about any medical topic, in any delivery style they choose, and to any level of learner (including patients). In this way, they have the opportunity for a very practical teaching and learning encounter. These are followed by feedback from the resident learners as well as the facilitator. …

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.666
Threshold uncertainty score0.304

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.034
GPT teacher head0.338
Teacher spread0.305 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it