Registered nurses' perspectives on tobacco reduction: views from Western Canada.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Treatment of tobacco-related health conditions have increasingly become a significant part of nursing practice and nurses are being challenged to also provide cessation support as part of their care. This study describes nurses' views of and practice related to tobacco reduction. Registered nurses (N = 365) employed by 2 Western Canadian mid-sized hospitals were surveyed; response rates were 43% (n = 101) and 86% (n = 113).The respondents agreed that they had a role to play in tobacco reduction; however, beyond assessment of smoking status, best practice guideline activities had not been integrated into the practice of most nurses. Nurses' perspectives related to institutional support, self-efficacy, and perception of patient expectations, and their attitudes towards tobacco reduction, are described. The nurses candidly reported feeling unprepared and having limited institutional support for assisting with cessation. Additionally, response differences between hospital sites suggest that the integration of tobacco reduction into practice will require a commitment by both nurses and hospitals.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.003 | 0.005 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.013 | 0.002 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.003 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.002 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".