La Gouvernance de la fourniture des services de base aux populations en Afrique au sud du Sahara : Un cadre analytique
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Le défi relevé ici est celui de la proposition d’un cadre analytique de recherche en matière d’analyse de la gouvernance locale et financière subséquente au processus de décentralisation en Afrique au sud du Sahara. La pertinence dérive de la non-conformité des critères de fourniture avec les dimensions d’efficience et d’équité et celles sous-jacentes de la fourniture des services de base dans les vieilles démocraties occidentales. Si les pays africains font tant bien que mal l’effort d’adopter le double processus de démocratisation-décentralisation, ils restent, cependant, très attachés à en fixer leurs propres règles de conduite. L’ajout de la dimension politique à ces deux premières offre un cadre analytique suggérant deux trajectoires, celle de l’économie politique et celle du réalisme sociopolitique.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.003 | 0.008 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.004 | 0.006 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.005 | 0.003 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.007 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".