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Record W1480957316 · doi:10.1109/iembs.1991.683841

Multispectral Tissue Characterization In Magnetic Resonance Imaging Using Bayesian Estimation And Markov Random Fields

2005· article· en· W1480957316 on OpenAlexaff
M Goldbach, W. Menhardt, J. R. Stevens

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicMedical Image Segmentation Techniques
Canadian institutionsToronto Western Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMarkov random fieldA priori and a posterioriRandom fieldComputer scienceStack (abstract data type)Multispectral imageBayesian probabilityParametric statisticsArtificial intelligenceMaximum a posteriori estimationMarkov processStochastic processPattern recognition (psychology)AlgorithmMathematicsImage segmentationImage (mathematics)StatisticsMaximum likelihood

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A stochastic model bs been developed to provide visualization and classification of 3 dimensional mullispecld nugnetic mnnnce images. A set of manually drawn regiona comprirt the ramplc space on which a statistical model is built for each tiwe. The stack of imagw is then analyzed using parametric Maximum A Posteriori @LAP) classification with the a priori probability modeled as a Markov random field. The result is either a stack of claasificd inuges or a stack of imager whicb epresents the probability of finding a particular tissue at each location in space. Either of the image stacks can be used as direct input to 3V object reconstructionpackages like that found in ISG Allegro.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.007
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: Methods
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.017

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.007
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.007
GPT teacher head0.272
Teacher spread0.265 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreMethods

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2005
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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