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Record W1487861699

WAGE DIFFERENTIALS IN THE CZECH AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN THE PERIOD OF THE 1ST QUARTER 2000 TO THE 3RD QUARTER 2012 AND LABOR PRODUCTIVITY

2014· article· en· W1487861699 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Marta Gryčová

Bibliographic record

VenueEuropean Scientific Journal ESJ · 2014
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicAgricultural economics and policies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAgricultureProductivityQuarter (Canadian coin)WageOrdinary least squaresEconomicsLabour economicsGross value addedDemographic economicsAgricultural economicsEfficiency wageEconomic sectorGeographyEconomic growthEconometricsEconomy
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Long lasting wage disparity in agriculture has a negative effect on the number of workers in this sector and thus rural demographic development. The causes of the external income disparities in the agricultural sector according to economic theories have changed over time and currently each determinant of wage disparities in agriculture reaches a significance of various sizes. This paper carries out the calculation of the gross external wage disparities in the agricultural sector compared to the values for the total economy. The main objective of this paper is to estimate the significance of the influence of labor productivity in agriculture, calculated as the ratio of gross value added and total employment in the agricultural sector, on wages in agriculture using linear regression model of the 1st differences of the variables, estimated by ordinary least squares method. One solution could be to increase the labor productivity.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScholarly communication
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.800
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.015
GPT teacher head0.234
Teacher spread0.219 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2014
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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